Introduction:
Kaziranga National Park is a renowned wildlife sanctuary located in the northeastern state of Assam, India. It is known for its significant population of the one-horned rhinoceros, which is a rare and endangered species. Spanning across the districts of Golaghat and Nagaon, Kaziranga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is recognized for its rich biodiversity and conservation efforts.

Location:
Kaziranga National Park is situated in the northeastern state of Assam. Assam is one of the seven sister states of India and is known for its stunning landscapes, tea plantations, and diverse wildlife. It is surrounded by the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, and West Bengal.

Biodiversity:
Kaziranga National Park is home to a wide range of flora and fauna. Apart from the one-horned rhinoceros, it is also known to harbor significant populations of other endangered species like the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer. The park also boasts a high density of bird species, making it a birdwatcher's paradise. The Brahmaputra River flows through the park, providing a unique ecosystem that supports the diverse wildlife.

Conservation Efforts:
The conservation of the one-horned rhinoceros in Kaziranga National Park is a remarkable success story. The park has implemented strict anti-poaching measures, habitat management initiatives, and community involvement programs to protect the rhinos from the threat of poaching and habitat loss. The conservation efforts have resulted in a steady increase in the rhino population, making Kaziranga an important stronghold for their survival.

Tourism:
Kaziranga National Park is a popular tourist destination, attracting wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers, and photographers from around the world. Visitors can explore the park through jeep safaris and elephant rides, which allow them to get up close with the wildlife and experience the beauty of the surroundings. The park also offers accommodations within its premises, providing a unique opportunity to stay amidst nature.

Conclusion:
Assam is the state that is home to Kaziranga National Park, known for its one-horned rhinoceros. This park's conservation efforts and rich biodiversity make it a significant ecological hotspot and a must-visit destination for nature lovers.