Topics and Concepts to Study for the Economic and Social Issues section of the NABARD Grade B Exam:

The Economic and Social Issues section of the NABARD Grade B Exam focuses on testing the candidates' knowledge and understanding of various economic and social issues prevalent in the country. It covers a wide range of topics related to the Indian economy and society. Here are some key topics and concepts that candidates should study:

1. Indian Economy:
- Basic concepts of economics such as demand and supply, inflation, monetary policy, fiscal policy, etc.
- Sectors of the Indian economy - agriculture, industry, and services.
- Economic planning and development in India.
- Role of agriculture in the Indian economy.
- Industrial policy and its impact on the economy.
- Issues related to urbanization and urban development.

2. Social Issues:
- Poverty and inequality in India.
- Unemployment and underemployment.
- Social justice and affirmative action.
- Gender issues and women empowerment.
- Education and healthcare in India.
- Rural development and poverty alleviation programs.
- Social security schemes and welfare policies.

3. Government Schemes and Policies:
- Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
- Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)
- Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN)
- Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
- Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)
- Goods and Services Tax (GST)
- Demonetization and its impact on the economy.

4. Current Affairs:
- Recent developments and initiatives in the Indian economy.
- Government policies and reforms.
- Economic surveys and budget highlights.
- Major social issues and their impact on society.
- International trade and economic relations.
- Global economic organizations such as IMF, World Bank, WTO, etc.

5. Environmental Issues:
- Climate change and its impact on the economy.
- Sustainable development and conservation of natural resources.
- Environmental policies and regulations.
- Renewable energy sources and their importance.

It is important for candidates to have a thorough understanding of these topics and concepts to perform well in the Economic and Social Issues section of the NABARD Grade B Exam. Regular reading of newspapers, magazines, and reliable online sources will help candidates stay updated with the latest developments and issues in the Indian economy and society.