CAT Exam  >  CAT Questions  >  If P is the first term and R is the common ra... Start Learning for Free
If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ?
Most Upvoted Answer
If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progre...
Geometric Progression:
A geometric progression is a sequence of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio. It can be represented as P, P * R, P * R^2, P * R^3, and so on.

Product of the Terms:
To find the product of the terms Tn, Tn+1, Tn+2, ..., Tn+m-1, we need to express each term in terms of the first term P and the common ratio R.

Let's assume that the first term is P and the common ratio is R. Therefore, the terms of the geometric progression can be represented as:

Tn = P * R^(n-1)
Tn+1 = P * R^n
Tn+2 = P * R^(n+1)
Tn+3 = P * R^(n+2)
.
.
.
Tn+m-1 = P * R^(n+m-2)

Product of the Terms:
To find the product of the terms Tn, Tn+1, Tn+2, ..., Tn+m-1, we can multiply all the terms together:

Tn * Tn+1 * Tn+2 * ... * Tn+m-1 = (P * R^(n-1)) * (P * R^n) * (P * R^(n+1)) * ... * (P * R^(n+m-2))

Using the properties of exponents, we can simplify the expression:

Tn * Tn+1 * Tn+2 * ... * Tn+m-1 = P * P * P * ... * P * R^(n-1) * R^n * R^(n+1) * ... * R^(n+m-2)

Since P is multiplied m times and R is multiplied m-1 times, the product can be written as:

Tn * Tn+1 * Tn+2 * ... * Tn+m-1 = P^m * R^((n-1) + n + (n+1) + ... + (n+m-2))

The exponent of R can be simplified:

Tn * Tn+1 * Tn+2 * ... * Tn+m-1 = P^m * R^(m(n-1) + m(n) + m(n+1) + ... + m(n+m-2))

The sum inside the exponent can be simplified as well:

Tn * Tn+1 * Tn+2 * ... * Tn+m-1 = P^m * R^(m(n-1 + n + (n+1) + ... + (n+m-2)))

The sum inside the exponent is an arithmetic series with n terms, starting from n-1 and ending at n+m-2. The sum of an arithmetic series can be calculated using the formula:

sum = (n/2) * (first term + last term)

In this case, the first term is n-1 and the last term is n+m-2:

sum = (n/2) * (n-1 + n+m-2)
sum = (n/2) * (2n+m-3)

Substituting back into the expression:

Tn
Attention CAT Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CAT.
Explore Courses for CAT exam
If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ?
Question Description
If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ?.
Solutions for If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ?, a detailed solution for If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? has been provided alongside types of If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice If P is the first term and R is the common ratio of a geometric progression then the product of the terms Tn, Tn 1, Tn 2…………Tn m-1 is ? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
Explore Courses for CAT exam

Top Courses for CAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev