Introduction:
Histriography refers to the study of historical writing and its interpretations by scholars. European scholars have produced a significant amount of histriography about the Mongols, who were a nomadic people originating from Central Asia. This histriography provides insights into various aspects of Mongol history, including their conquests, political organization, social structure, and cultural impact. Let's delve into the details of European histriography about the Mongols.

European Scholars' Perspectives:
European scholars have approached the study of Mongols from different angles, leading to diverse perspectives on their history. Some key points to consider are:

1. Mongol Conquests:
- European scholars have extensively examined the Mongol conquests and their military strategies. They have analyzed the methods used by the Mongols to establish a vast empire, including their superior cavalry, efficient communication systems, and psychological warfare tactics.
- Scholars such as J.J. Saunders and David Morgan have highlighted the significance of the Mongol conquests in shaping world history. They argue that the Mongols' military prowess and administrative skills contributed to the spread of trade, cultural exchange, and technological advancements.

2. Political Organization:
- European scholars have also focused on understanding the political organization of the Mongols. They have examined the hierarchical structure of the Mongol Empire, with the Great Khan at the top, followed by regional khans and various administrative divisions.
- The works of scholars like Thomas T. Allsen and Christopher P. Atwood have shed light on the complex administrative system of the Mongols, involving taxation, census, and the maintenance of law and order.

3. Social Structure:
- European scholars have explored the social structure of the Mongols, particularly their nomadic lifestyle, kinship ties, and hierarchical relationships within the society.
- The works of René Grousset and Jack Weatherford have highlighted the importance of kinship and loyalty in Mongol society, as well as the role of women in both domestic and political spheres.

4. Cultural Impact:
- Scholars like Timothy May and Morris Rossabi have examined the cultural impact of the Mongols on the regions they conquered. They have studied the Mongols' influence on art, architecture, language, and religious practices.
- European histriography also discusses the transmission of knowledge between the Mongols and Europe, such as the transfer of scientific and technological ideas through the Pax Mongolica.

Conclusion:
European scholars have made significant contributions to the histriography of the Mongols. Their perspectives have enriched our understanding of Mongol history, particularly in terms of their conquests, political organization, social structure, and cultural impact. By studying the works of these scholars, we gain valuable insights into the complex and fascinating history of the Mongols.