What is the capital of USA?
The capital of the United States of America is Washington, D.C. It is located along the east coast of the country, between the states of Maryland and Virginia. The city was founded in 1791 and named after George Washington, the first president of the United States.
History of Washington, D.C.
The land that would become Washington, D.C. was originally owned by the state of Maryland. However, the federal government needed a separate district to serve as the nation's capital, free from the influence of any individual state. In 1790, the Residence Act was passed, which authorized the creation of a new capital district along the Potomac River.
The city was designed by Pierre Charles L'Enfant, a French-American architect and urban planner. His plan for the city included grand boulevards, public squares, and impressive buildings, including the White House and the Capitol building.
Government Buildings in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C. is home to many of the federal government's most important buildings and institutions. Some of the most notable include:
- The White House, the official residence of the President of the United States
- The Capitol building, where Congress meets to make laws
- The Supreme Court building, where the highest court in the land hears cases and makes decisions
- The Pentagon, the headquarters of the Department of Defense
Cultural Institutions in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C. is also home to many museums, galleries, and other cultural institutions. Some of the most popular include:
- The Smithsonian Institution, a group of museums and research centers that includes the National Museum of American History, the National Air and Space Museum, and the National Museum of African American History and Culture
- The National Gallery of Art, which houses a collection of art from around the world
- The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, which hosts music, theater, and dance performances
Conclusion
Washington, D.C. is a city with a rich history and a vibrant cultural scene. As the capital of the United States, it plays a critical role in the functioning of the federal government and is home to many of the country's most important institutions.