The function h is defined by h(x)= under root x^2 -1 for x less that o...
1.) Geometrical relationship between the graphs of y=h(x) and y=h^-1(x):
The function h(x) represents a downward-opening parabola that is defined for x ≤ -1. The graph of h(x) will have two branches: one for x ≤ -1 and another for x > -1. The graph will be symmetric about the y-axis.
The function h^-1(x) represents the inverse function of h(x), which means it swaps the x and y coordinates of points on the graph of h(x). Since h(x) is a parabola, the inverse function will be a sideways-opening parabola. The graph of h^-1(x) will have two branches: one for x ≤ -1 and another for x > -1. The graph will be symmetric about the line y = x.
Therefore, the geometrical relationship between the graphs of y=h(x) and y=h^-1(x) is that they are reflections of each other across the line y = x.
2.) Expression for h^-1(x):
To find the expression for h^-1(x), we need to swap the x and y coordinates of points on the graph of h(x) and solve for y.
Let y = h(x)
Then, x = √(y^2 - 1)
Squaring both sides,
x^2 = y^2 - 1
Rearranging the equation,
y^2 = x^2 + 1
Taking the square root of both sides (considering the positive square root since y is a function),
y = √(x^2 + 1)
Therefore, the expression for h^-1(x) is y = √(x^2 + 1).
3.) Exact solution of gf(x) = 45:
Given that gf(x) = 45, we can substitute the expression for g(x) into the equation and solve for x.
g(x) = √(x^2 - 1)
gf(x) = √(f(x)^2 - 1)
45 = √(f(x)^2 - 1)
Squaring both sides to eliminate the square root,
2025 = f(x)^2 - 1
2026 = f(x)^2
Taking the square root of both sides (considering the positive square root since f(x) is a function),
f(x) = √2026
Therefore, the exact solution of gf(x) = 45 is f(x) = √2026.
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