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According to the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) 2023 Annual Report, which country is ranked as the world's freest economy?
  • a)
    India
  • b)
    Hong Kong
  • c)
    Switzerland
  • d)
    Singapore
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
According to the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) 2023 Annual Repor...
World's Freest Economy: Singapore

Singapore has been ranked as the world's freest economy according to the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) 2023 Annual Report. This ranking is based on various factors that measure the level of economic freedom and prosperity in a country.

Factors Considered in the Ranking:

1. Size of Government: This factor looks at the relative size of government spending, including consumption, transfers, and subsidies, as a percentage of GDP. Singapore has a relatively small government sector, which contributes to its high ranking.

2. Legal System and Property Rights: The report examines the quality of the legal framework and protection of property rights in a country. Singapore has a strong legal system that upholds property rights, contracts, and the rule of law.

3. Sound Money: This factor assesses the stability and strength of a country's currency and the level of inflation. Singapore has a stable and well-managed currency, which contributes to its high ranking.

4. Freedom to Trade Internationally: The report considers the ease of international trade, including tariffs, non-tariff barriers, and regulatory trade barriers. Singapore has a highly open and trade-friendly environment, with low barriers to international trade.

5. Regulation: This factor evaluates the extent of government regulation in various sectors of the economy. Singapore has relatively light regulation, allowing businesses to operate with minimal bureaucratic hurdles.

Benefits of Being the World's Freest Economy:

Singapore's ranking as the world's freest economy brings several benefits:

1. Economic Growth: Economic freedom fosters entrepreneurship, innovation, and investment, leading to higher economic growth rates. Singapore has consistently experienced strong economic growth, which has contributed to its prosperity.

2. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): As the freest economy, Singapore attracts significant foreign direct investment. International businesses are drawn to the country's pro-business environment, stability, and strong legal framework.

3. Job Creation: A free economy encourages business expansion and job creation. Singapore's high level of economic freedom has led to a vibrant job market with low unemployment rates.

4. Standard of Living: Economic freedom correlates with a higher standard of living. Singaporeans enjoy a high quality of life, with access to quality healthcare, education, and infrastructure.

5. Global Competitiveness: Being the world's freest economy enhances Singapore's global competitiveness. It attracts talent, fosters innovation, and positions the country as a hub for global trade and finance.

Overall, Singapore's ranking as the world's freest economy is a testament to its commitment to economic liberalism, which has contributed to its remarkable success and prosperity.
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According to the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) 2023 Annual Repor...
According to the EFW 2023 Annual Report, Singapore holds the title of the world's freest economy with a rating of 8.56.
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A passage is given below. Four words in different sentences each have been highlighted. Choose the words that are inappropriate and do not fit in the given context of the passage.(I) The Indian economy witnessed a V-shaped recovery last year after the pandemic-inducted decline in the first quarter as India was the only large country that experienced two consecutive quarters of positive growth; see this year’s Economic Survey and Monthly Economic Report (MER) May 2021 for evidence. (II) After the Covid-19 second wave halted this resurrection for a couple of months, the Indian economy is geared up for fast growth. (III) This confidence stems from the fact that India is the only country to have launched path-breaking reforms and radically altered its economic thinking among the pandemic. (IV) As developed over the last three Economic Surveys of the Government of India, the new economic thinking for India relies on three key principals to achieve the objective of “Minimum Government, Maximum Governance.”(V) While we all romantically regret about the 1991 reforms today, we must remember that the then government faced stringent opposition from all corners, including the ruling party itself. Many did not foresee the enormous impact that the reforms were to create. (VI) The full import of the change in economic thinking was realised over time. Similarly, the benefits of the racial change in India’s economic thinking post Covid will manifest in India’s growth path over the coming decades.Which of the words given in (I) has been used inappropriately?

A passage is given below. Four words in different sentences each have been highlighted. Choose the words that are inappropriate and do not fit in the given context of the passage.(I) The Indian economy witnessed a V-shaped recovery last year after the pandemic-inducted decline in the first quarter as India was the only large country that experienced two consecutive quarters of positive growth; see this year’s Economic Survey and Monthly Economic Report (MER) May 2021 for evidence. (II) After the Covid-19 second wave halted this resurrection for a couple of months, the Indian economy is geared up for fast growth. (III) This confidence stems from the fact that India is the only country to have launched path-breaking reforms and radically altered its economic thinking among the pandemic. (IV) As developed over the last three Economic Surveys of the Government of India, the new economic thinking for India relies on three key principals to achieve the objective of “Minimum Government, Maximum Governance.”(V) While we all romantically regret about the 1991 reforms today, we must remember that the then government faced stringent opposition from all corners, including the ruling party itself. Many did not foresee the enormous impact that the reforms were to create. (VI) The full import of the change in economic thinking was realised over time. Similarly, the benefits of the racial change in India’s economic thinking post Covid will manifest in India’s growth path over the coming decades.Choose the word that is inappropriate in the statement (II)

According to the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) 2023 Annual Report, which country is ranked as the world's freest economy?a)Indiab)Hong Kongc)Switzerlandd)SingaporeCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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