The refracted ray remains same frequency after refraction why?
Explanation of why the refracted ray remains the same frequency after refraction:
When a light wave travels from one medium to another, it changes its speed and direction. The phenomena is known as refraction. The frequency of the light wave remains constant upon refraction. There are several reasons why this happens.
The Nature of Light Waves:
Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that travels in waves. Each wave has a certain frequency that determines the color of the light. The frequency is the number of waves that pass a point in a second. This frequency remains the same regardless of the medium the light wave travels through. Therefore, when a light wave enters a new medium, its frequency remains the same.
The Conservation of Energy:
Another reason why the frequency of a light wave remains constant upon refraction is the conservation of energy. The energy of a light wave is proportional to its frequency. Therefore, if the frequency were to change during refraction, the energy of the wave would also change. However, energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transferred from one form to another. Therefore, the frequency of the light wave must remain constant for the energy of the wave to remain constant as well.
The Conservation of Momentum:
The conservation of momentum is another reason why the frequency of a light wave remains constant upon refraction. When a light wave enters a new medium, its direction changes. However, the momentum of the wave must remain constant. If the frequency were to change, the momentum of the wave would also change. Therefore, the frequency of the light wave must remain constant for the momentum of the wave to remain constant as well.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the frequency of a light wave remains constant upon refraction because of the nature of light waves, the conservation of energy, and the conservation of momentum. These principles ensure that the energy and momentum of the wave remain constant, and that the frequency must remain constant as well.
The refracted ray remains same frequency after refraction why?
Bcz frequency is source dependent..it changes only after changing the source. ...