What term is used to describe plants that are genetically identical to...
Plants that are genetically identical to the original plant from which they were grown through tissue culture are called "somaclones."
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Explanation:
Somaclones:
- Somaclones are plants that are genetically identical to the original plant from which they were grown through tissue culture.
- Somaclonal variation can occur due to genetic changes during tissue culture.
- Somaclones are important in agriculture as they can be used to propagate plants with desirable traits.
- They are also used in research to study genetic variation and develop new varieties of plants.
Hybrid plants:
- Hybrid plants are the result of cross-breeding two different species or varieties of plants.
- They exhibit a combination of traits from both parent plants.
Mutants:
- Mutants are plants that have undergone a genetic mutation resulting in a change in their characteristics.
- Mutations can occur spontaneously or be induced through various methods.
Clones:
- Clones are plants that are exact genetic copies of the original plant.
- They can be produced through methods like tissue culture or cutting.