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India has nearly ............... percent of total number of species in the world
[2010 (T-1)]
  • a)
    5
  • b)
    10
  • c)
    8
  • d)
    2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
India has nearly ............... percent of total number of species in...
India's Percentage of Total Number of Species in the World
India is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. To determine the percentage of total number of species in the world that India possesses, we need to consider the following points:
1. Total Number of Species in the World:
- The total number of species in the world is estimated to be around 8.7 million.

2. Total Number of Species in India:
- India is one of the 17 mega-diverse countries in the world.
- It is estimated that India is home to around 8-10% of the global species.
- Considering the lower estimate of 8%, we can calculate the total number of species in India as follows:
Total number of species in India = 8% of 8.7 million = 0.08 * 8.7 million = 696,000 species.

3. Calculating the Percentage:
- To calculate the percentage of total number of species in the world that India possesses, we can use the following formula:
Percentage = (Total number of species in India / Total number of species in the world) * 100
- Plugging in the values, we get:
Percentage = (696,000 / 8,700,000) * 100
Percentage ≈ 7.99%

4. Answer:
- India has approximately 8% of the total number of species in the world.
- Rounding off, the answer is approximately 8%.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option C: 8.
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Most Upvoted Answer
India has nearly ............... percent of total number of species in...
Explanation:
India is one of the world's seventeen mega biodiverse countries, hosting a vast variety of flora and fauna.

Percentage of total species:
- India has nearly 8 percent of the total number of species in the world.
- This makes India one of the top countries in terms of biodiversity.

Reasons for high biodiversity in India:
- India's diverse climate and geography create a wide range of habitats for different species to thrive.
- The country's rich cultural and religious traditions have contributed to the conservation of many species.
- India's large population and agricultural practices have also played a role in shaping its biodiversity.

Conservation efforts:
- The Indian government has established numerous national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and conservation reserves to protect its diverse wildlife.
- Various organizations and NGOs are also working towards the conservation of endangered species and habitats in India.
Overall, India's high percentage of total species showcases the country's importance in global biodiversity conservation efforts.
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