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Which protocol is responsible for slicing data into small packets, routing them, and ensuring their safe delivery over the Internet?
  • a)
    FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
  • b)
    TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)
  • c)
    SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
  • d)
    HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which protocol is responsible for slicing data into small packets, rou...
The protocol responsible for slicing data into small packets, routing them across the network, and ensuring their safe delivery is TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). TCP handles packet transmission, while IP handles addressing and routing. This combination is crucial for reliable and efficient data communication on the Internet.
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Which protocol is responsible for slicing data into small packets, rou...
Protocol responsible for slicing data into small packets, routing them, and ensuring their safe delivery over the Internet:

The correct answer is option 'b) TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)'.

Explanation:

The TCP/IP protocol is responsible for slicing data into small packets, routing them, and ensuring their safe delivery over the Internet. Let's understand how it accomplishes these tasks:

1. Packetization:
- TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is responsible for breaking the data into smaller units called packets.
- Packetization helps in efficient transmission and ensures that large amounts of data can be transmitted over the Internet without overwhelming the network.

2. Routing:
- IP (Internet Protocol) is responsible for routing the packets from the source to the destination.
- Each packet contains the source and destination IP addresses, allowing routers to determine the most efficient path for the packets to reach their destination.
- Routers along the way make decisions on how to forward the packets based on the IP addresses and routing tables.

3. Safe delivery:
- TCP ensures the safe delivery of packets by using various mechanisms.
- It establishes a connection between the sender and receiver before transmission, ensuring reliability.
- TCP uses sequence numbers to reorder and reassemble the packets at the destination, guaranteeing that they are received in the correct order.
- It also implements error-checking mechanisms to detect and retransmit lost or corrupted packets.
- TCP provides flow control to prevent overwhelming the receiver with too many packets at once.

In summary, TCP/IP is the protocol responsible for slicing data into packets, routing them through the network, and ensuring their safe delivery. TCP takes care of packetization, safe delivery, and flow control, while IP handles the routing of packets. Together, TCP/IP forms the foundation of data transmission over the Internet.
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Which protocol is responsible for slicing data into small packets, routing them, and ensuring their safe delivery over the Internet?a)FTP (File Transfer Protocol)b)TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)c)SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)d)HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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