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Which one of the following communities is a pastoral community of Jammu and Kashmir?
[2011 (T-2)]
- a)Gaddi
- b)Bhotiyas
- c)Dhangars
- d)Gujjar Bakarwals
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following communities is a pastoral community of Jamm...
Pastoral Communities in Jammu and Kashmir
In Jammu and Kashmir, various communities have adapted to the region's unique geography and climate. Among these, the Gujjar Bakarwals stand out as a prominent pastoral community.
Who are the Gujjar Bakarwals?
- The Gujjar Bakarwals are traditionally nomadic herders who primarily raise livestock, including sheep, goats, and cattle.
- They migrate seasonally between the plains and the higher altitude pastures, known as *maidan*, to find grazing lands for their animals.
Reasons for their Pastoral Lifestyle
- Climate Adaptation: The region’s diverse climate necessitates a lifestyle that allows them to utilize different grazing areas throughout the year.
- Economic Sustainability: Livestock is not only a source of food but also serves as a means of trade and income for the community.
Other Communities
While the Gaddis, Bhotiyas, and Dhangars are also associated with livestock and pastoralism, they have distinct characteristics:
- Gaddis: Primarily found in Himachal Pradesh, they are known for their sheep herding but are not as prevalent in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Bhotiyas: This community is primarily located in the northern regions and is known for trade and agriculture rather than being strictly pastoral.
- Dhangars: Mainly associated with Maharashtra, they are sheep herders and do not have a significant presence in Jammu and Kashmir.
Conclusion
Therefore, the correct answer is Gujjar Bakarwals, who exemplify the pastoral way of life in Jammu and Kashmir through their unique adaptation to the region's environmental conditions.
In Jammu and Kashmir, various communities have adapted to the region's unique geography and climate. Among these, the Gujjar Bakarwals stand out as a prominent pastoral community.
Who are the Gujjar Bakarwals?
- The Gujjar Bakarwals are traditionally nomadic herders who primarily raise livestock, including sheep, goats, and cattle.
- They migrate seasonally between the plains and the higher altitude pastures, known as *maidan*, to find grazing lands for their animals.
Reasons for their Pastoral Lifestyle
- Climate Adaptation: The region’s diverse climate necessitates a lifestyle that allows them to utilize different grazing areas throughout the year.
- Economic Sustainability: Livestock is not only a source of food but also serves as a means of trade and income for the community.
Other Communities
While the Gaddis, Bhotiyas, and Dhangars are also associated with livestock and pastoralism, they have distinct characteristics:
- Gaddis: Primarily found in Himachal Pradesh, they are known for their sheep herding but are not as prevalent in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Bhotiyas: This community is primarily located in the northern regions and is known for trade and agriculture rather than being strictly pastoral.
- Dhangars: Mainly associated with Maharashtra, they are sheep herders and do not have a significant presence in Jammu and Kashmir.
Conclusion
Therefore, the correct answer is Gujjar Bakarwals, who exemplify the pastoral way of life in Jammu and Kashmir through their unique adaptation to the region's environmental conditions.
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Which one of the following communities is a pastoral community of Jamm...
Pastoral Community of Jammu and Kashmir:
- Gujjar Bakarwals: The Gujjar Bakarwals are a pastoral community of Jammu and Kashmir. They are primarily found in the hilly regions of the state.
- Gaddi: The Gaddi community is primarily found in the Kangra and Chamba districts of Himachal Pradesh, not in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Bhotiyas: The Bhotiyas are a community found in the border regions of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh, not in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Dhangars: The Dhangars are a pastoral community found in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and parts of Madhya Pradesh, not in Jammu and Kashmir.
Therefore, the correct answer is Gujjar Bakarwals.
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Which one of the following communities is a pastoral community of Jammu and Kashmir? [2011 (T-2)]a)Gaddib)Bhotiyasc)Dhangarsd)Gujjar BakarwalsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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