Change the following active sentences into passive voice.The police ha...
Explanation:
The sentence "The police have caught the thief" is in the active voice, where the subject (police) is performing the action (caught) on the object (thief). To convert this sentence into the passive voice, we need to make the object of the active sentence the subject of the passive sentence.
Steps to convert from active to passive voice:
1. Identify the object of the active sentence: In this case, the object is "the thief."
2. Move the object to the subject position in the passive sentence: "The thief."
3. Use the appropriate form of the verb "to be" (in this case, "has been") followed by the past participle of the main verb (in this case, "caught").
4. Include the preposition "by" followed by the subject of the active sentence (in this case, "the police").
Converted sentences:
a) The thief has been caught by the police.
b) The thief was caught by the police.
c) The thief had been caught by the police.
Explanation of the correct answer (Option 'A'):
The correct answer is option 'A,' which states: "The thief has been caught by the police."
In this sentence, the present perfect tense is used to show that an action happened in the past and is still relevant in the present. The verb "has been" is formed by combining the auxiliary verb "has" (conjugated for the subject "thief") with the past participle "been" of the main verb "to be." The past participle of the main verb "to catch" is "caught."
The preposition "by" is used to indicate the doer of the action, which is "the police." So, the sentence in the passive voice conveys that the thief has been caught by the police at some point in the past, and the action is still relevant in the present.
Change the following active sentences into passive voice.The police ha...
To change the active sentence "The police have caught the thief" into passive voice, we need to follow the rules of passive voice construction. The general structure for converting active voice to passive voice is:
Object of the active sentence + auxiliary verb (to be) + past participle of the main verb + by + subject of the active sentenceNow let's convert the given active sentence into passive voice:
The police have caught the thief.
Step 1: Identify the object of the active sentence - "the thief"
Step 2: Identify the auxiliary verb - "have"
Step 3: Identify the past participle of the main verb - "caught"
Step 4: Identify the subject of the active sentence - "the police"
Now, let's construct the passive voice sentence:
The thief has been caught by the police.
So, the correct answer is A: The thief has been caught by the police.
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