Change the direct speech into reported speech choosing the correct opt...
To change the direct speech into reported speech, we need to consider the tense and pronoun changes. In this case, the reported speech will be in past tense and the pronouns will be changed accordingly.
The correct option is B: hadn't eaten.
Explanation:
- In reported speech, we change the present perfect tense (hasn't eaten) to past perfect tense (hadn't eaten).
- The pronouns are also changed. "He" becomes "he".
- Therefore, the correct reported speech sentence is: She said/informed that he hadn't eaten.
Change the direct speech into reported speech choosing the correct opt...
Understanding Reported Speech
When converting direct speech to reported speech, certain changes are necessary to maintain the meaning and structure of the original statement.
Direct Speech Example
The original sentence is:
She said, "He hasn't eaten breakfast."
Key Changes in Reported Speech
1. Tense Shift:
In reported speech, the present perfect tense ("hasn't eaten") changes to the past perfect tense ("hadn't eaten"). This is because reported speech typically reflects a shift back in time.
2. Pronoun Adjustments:
The pronoun "he" remains the same in this case, as it refers to the same person being discussed.
3. Removal of Quotation Marks:
The direct quotation marks are removed, and the sentence is restructured.
Choosing the Correct Option
From the options provided:
- a) didn't eat - Incorrect because it is in the past simple tense, which doesn’t reflect the ongoing relevance of the action.
- b) hadn't eaten - Correct because it represents the past perfect tense, aligning with the original perfect tense.
- c) haven't eaten - Incorrect as it maintains the present perfect tense, which doesn't fit in reported speech.
- d) will not have eaten - Incorrect since it implies a future action, which is not relevant here.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct transformation of the direct speech into reported speech is:
She said that he hadn't eaten breakfast. This maintains the appropriate tense and context from the original statement.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 8 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 8.