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In each of the following questions, a statement/group of statements is given followed by some conclusions. Without resolving anything yourself choose the conclusion which logically follows from the given statements).
Q. Soldiers serve their country.
- a)Men generally serve their country.
- b)Those who serve their country are soldiers.
- c)Some men who are soldiers serve their country.
- d)Women do not serve their country because they are not soldiers.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In each of the following questions, a statement/group of statements is...
Statement: Soldiers serve their country.
Conclusions:
a) Men generally serve their country.
b) Those who serve their country are soldiers.
c) Some men who are soldiers serve their country.
d) Women do not serve their country because they are not soldiers.
Explanation:
To determine the conclusion that logically follows from the given statement, we need to analyze each conclusion based on its logical relationship with the statement.
Conclusion a) Men generally serve their country:
This conclusion cannot be logically inferred from the given statement. The statement only mentions soldiers serving their country and does not provide any information about men in general. Therefore, this conclusion is not valid.
Conclusion b) Those who serve their country are soldiers:
This conclusion can be logically inferred from the given statement. The statement explicitly states that soldiers serve their country. Therefore, it can be concluded that those who serve their country are soldiers. This conclusion is valid.
Conclusion c) Some men who are soldiers serve their country:
This conclusion can also be logically inferred from the given statement. Since soldiers serve their country and soldiers can be men, it can be concluded that some men who are soldiers serve their country. This conclusion is valid.
Conclusion d) Women do not serve their country because they are not soldiers:
This conclusion cannot be logically inferred from the given statement. The statement does not provide any information about women or their ability to serve their country. Therefore, this conclusion is not valid.
Conclusion:
Based on the logical analysis of each conclusion, it can be concluded that only conclusions b) and c) logically follow from the given statement.
Conclusions:
a) Men generally serve their country.
b) Those who serve their country are soldiers.
c) Some men who are soldiers serve their country.
d) Women do not serve their country because they are not soldiers.
Explanation:
To determine the conclusion that logically follows from the given statement, we need to analyze each conclusion based on its logical relationship with the statement.
Conclusion a) Men generally serve their country:
This conclusion cannot be logically inferred from the given statement. The statement only mentions soldiers serving their country and does not provide any information about men in general. Therefore, this conclusion is not valid.
Conclusion b) Those who serve their country are soldiers:
This conclusion can be logically inferred from the given statement. The statement explicitly states that soldiers serve their country. Therefore, it can be concluded that those who serve their country are soldiers. This conclusion is valid.
Conclusion c) Some men who are soldiers serve their country:
This conclusion can also be logically inferred from the given statement. Since soldiers serve their country and soldiers can be men, it can be concluded that some men who are soldiers serve their country. This conclusion is valid.
Conclusion d) Women do not serve their country because they are not soldiers:
This conclusion cannot be logically inferred from the given statement. The statement does not provide any information about women or their ability to serve their country. Therefore, this conclusion is not valid.
Conclusion:
Based on the logical analysis of each conclusion, it can be concluded that only conclusions b) and c) logically follow from the given statement.
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