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Definition of a Computer
A computer is an electronic device that can perform a variety of tasks by accepting and processing data using a set of stored instructions. It is a versatile machine that has revolutionized the way we work, communicate, and access information.
Key Functions of a Computer
A computer can perform several key functions, including:
1. Arithmetical Operations: A computer can perform complex mathematical calculations and arithmetical operations with high speed and accuracy. It can add, subtract, multiply, and divide numbers, as well as perform advanced mathematical functions.
2. Logical Functions: Computers are capable of executing logical operations based on conditional statements. They can make decisions, compare values, and perform logical operations like AND, OR, and NOT. This enables computers to solve problems efficiently and make logical deductions.
3. Data Processing: One of the main functions of a computer is to accept and process data. It can handle vast amounts of data and manipulate it according to the given instructions. This processing can involve tasks like sorting, filtering, searching, and organizing data in various ways.
4. Stored Instructions: Computers can store a set of instructions, or programs, that guide their operations. These instructions are stored in the computer's memory and can be accessed and executed as needed. This allows computers to perform a wide range of tasks and adapt to different requirements.
5. Visual Display: Computers can present processed information to the user through a Visual Display Unit (VDU) or monitor. This allows users to interact with the computer, view the output of their tasks, and make informed decisions based on the displayed information.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a computer is an electronic device that can accept and process data using a set of stored instructions. It can perform arithmetical operations, execute logical functions, and present information on a VDU. The versatility and capabilities of computers have transformed various aspects of our lives and continue to drive technological advancements.
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