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These substances are special chemical messengers in the body that are created in the endocrine glands. They control most of the functions, from simple basic needs like hunger to complex systems like reproduction, and even the emotions and mood. What are these chemical messengers called?
  • a)
    Enzymes
  • b)
    Plasma
  • c)
    Hormones
  • d)
    Urine
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
These substances are special chemical messengers in the body that are ...
Chemical messengers in the body are called hormones.
Hormones are special chemical messengers that are produced in the endocrine glands of the body. They play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, including:
1. Basic needs: Hormones control basic needs such as hunger and thirst. For example, the hormone ghrelin stimulates hunger, while the hormone leptin signals satiety.
2. Reproduction: Hormones are responsible for regulating the reproductive system in both males and females. For instance, in females, hormones like estrogen and progesterone control the menstrual cycle and facilitate pregnancy.
3. Emotions and mood: Hormones can influence emotions and mood. For example, serotonin is a hormone that is associated with feelings of happiness and well-being.
4. Metabolism: Hormones play a role in regulating the body's metabolism, including the conversion of food into energy. Insulin, for instance, helps regulate blood sugar levels.
5. Growth and development: Hormones are involved in the growth and development of the body. Growth hormone, for example, stimulates growth in children and adolescents.
6. Stress response: Hormones help the body respond to stress. The release of cortisol during stressful situations helps the body cope with the stress and regulate various physiological processes.
In summary, hormones are chemical messengers that control a wide range of functions in the body, including basic needs, reproduction, emotions, metabolism, growth, and stress response. They are essential for maintaining overall health and well-being.
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These substances are special chemical messengers in the body that are created in the endocrine glands. They control most of the functions, from simple basic needs like hunger to complex systems like reproduction, and even the emotions and mood. What are these chemical messengers called?a)Enzymesb)Plasmac)Hormonesd)UrineCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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