Which of the following leader was not associated with extremist leadership of Indian National Congress?a)Lala Lajpat Raib)A.O Humec)Lokmanya Tilakd)Auro bisds GhoshCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Explanation:

Extremist Leadership of Indian National Congress:

- The extremist leadership of the Indian National Congress was a phase during the Indian independence movement where leaders advocated for more aggressive and militant methods to achieve independence from British rule.
- Extremist leaders believed in using boycotts, strikes, and other forms of protest to pressure the British government.

Leaders associated with extremist leadership:

- Lala Lajpat Rai: Lala Lajpat Rai, also known as Punjab Kesari, was a prominent leader of the extremist faction of the Indian National Congress. He played a key role in the freedom struggle and was known for his fiery speeches against British rule.
- Lokmanya Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak, popularly known as Lokmanya Tilak, was another prominent leader associated with the extremist faction of the Congress. He advocated for Swaraj or self-rule and was a strong advocate of using radical methods to achieve independence.
- Aurobindo Ghosh: Aurobindo Ghosh, a revolutionary and spiritual leader, was also part of the extremist leadership of the Congress. He believed in the use of revolutionary methods to overthrow British rule in India.

Leader not associated with extremist leadership:

- A.O Hume: Allan Octavian Hume, a British civil servant, is not associated with the extremist leadership of the Indian National Congress. He was one of the founding members of the Congress and played a key role in its early years, but he was not aligned with the more radical and militant approach of the extremists. Hume believed in a more moderate and gradual approach towards achieving self-government for India.

Answer

Leaders associated with extremist leadership of Indian National Congress:
- Lala Lajpat Rai
- Lokmanya Tilak
- Aurobindo Ghosh
Leader not associated with extremist leadership of Indian National Congress:
- A.O Hume
Detailed
The Indian National Congress was divided into two factions during the freedom struggle - the Moderates and the Extremists. The Extremists believed in more radical methods of protest and were known for their aggressive approach towards British rule in India. A.O Hume, who was the founder of the Indian National Congress, belonged to the Moderate faction and was not associated with the extremist leadership.
On the other hand, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, and Aurobindo Ghosh were prominent leaders who actively participated in the Extremist movement. They advocated for Swaraj (self-rule) and played significant roles in mobilizing the masses against British rule. Lala Lajpat Rai was known as the 'Lion of Punjab' and actively participated in the Swadeshi Movement. Lokmanya Tilak, also known as the 'Father of Indian Unrest,' was a strong advocate of Swadeshi and Boycott movements. Aurobindo Ghosh, a philosopher and poet, played a crucial role in revolutionary activities and inspired many freedom fighters.
In conclusion, A.O Hume was not associated with the extremist leadership of the Indian National Congress, while Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, and Aurobindo Ghosh were prominent leaders of the Extremist movement.

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