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'Light-year' is a unit of
  • a)
    time
  • b)
    speed
  • c)
    distance
  • d)
    intensity of light
  • e)
    None of the above / More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Light-year is a unit ofa)timeb)speedc)distanced)intensity of lighte)No...
Light Year:
  • It is to used to measure distances in-universe. 
  • It is the distance travelled by a beam of light in a single Earth year.
  • It is approximately 6 trillion miles (9.7 trillion kilometres).
  • The speed of light is constant throughout the universe i.e: 3 x 108 ms-1.
  • Measuring in light-years also allows astronomers to determine how far back in time they are viewing. 
  • It can be divided into smaller units as light-hours, light-minutes or light-seconds.
  • According to the IAU, the light-year is the product of the Julian year (365.25 days) & the speed of light.
  • There are two other units to determine length, are used in astronomical studies:
The astronomical unit (AU):
  • The astronomical unit (AU) is the distance from the Earth to the Sun.
  • It is the shortest astronomical unit of distance.
  • The distance between the Sun & Earth changes throughout the year.
    • It is due to Earth’s orbit which is an ellipse.
    • It is approximately equal to 93 million miles.
  • Short distances between bodies within a solar system which is in fractions of a light-year, is expressed in astronomical units.
The parsec (pc):
  • The parsec (pc) is a unit of length used to measure distance in-universe.
  • It is the distance from the Sun to an astronomical object with a parallax angle of one arcsecond.
  • 1 parsec = 3.3 light years (approx.)
  • It is used to measure large distances in-universe.
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Light-year is a unit ofa)timeb)speedc)distanced)intensity of lighte)None of the above / More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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