Commerce Exam  >  Commerce Questions  >  What is the difference between quantitative a... Start Learning for Free
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instrument...
Quantitative vs Qualitative Instruments of Monetary Policy


Quantitative Instruments


  • Quantitative instruments of monetary policy are those that directly affect the supply of money in the economy.

  • The most commonly used quantitative instrument is open market operations, where the central bank buys or sells government securities in the open market to influence the money supply.

  • Another quantitative instrument is the reserve requirement, which mandates that banks hold a certain percentage of their deposits as reserves with the central bank.

  • The central bank can also use the discount rate, which is the interest rate at which it lends to commercial banks, to influence the money supply.

  • Quantitative instruments are useful when the central bank wants to quickly and directly impact the money supply.

  • However, they may not be effective in situations where banks are not willing to lend or when there is a lack of demand for credit.



Qualitative Instruments


  • Qualitative instruments of monetary policy are those that affect the quality of credit, rather than the quantity.

  • One example of a qualitative instrument is credit rationing, where the central bank limits the amount of credit that banks can extend to certain sectors of the economy.

  • Another qualitative instrument is moral suasion, where the central bank uses persuasion and communication to encourage banks to behave in a certain way.

  • Qualitative instruments are useful when the central bank wants to target specific sectors of the economy or encourage certain lending practices.

  • However, they may be less effective than quantitative instruments in quickly and directly impacting the overall money supply.



Conclusion


  • Quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy each have their own strengths and weaknesses.

  • The choice of instrument will depend on the specific economic situation and the central bank's goals.

  • Central banks may also use a combination of both quantitative and qualitative instruments to achieve their desired outcomes.

Community Answer
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instrument...
"It is one of the function of RBI. The main difference between quantitative and qualitative is that : Quantitative method is used to control the volume of total credit through bank rate policy,C RR ,SLR repo rate etc."
Attention Commerce Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Commerce study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Commerce.
Explore Courses for Commerce exam

Top Courses for Commerce

What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy?
Question Description
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? for Commerce 2024 is part of Commerce preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Commerce exam syllabus. Information about What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? covers all topics & solutions for Commerce 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy?.
Solutions for What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Commerce. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Commerce Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy?, a detailed solution for What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? has been provided alongside types of What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative instruments of monetary policy? tests, examples and also practice Commerce tests.
Explore Courses for Commerce exam

Top Courses for Commerce

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev