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Given below are two statements.
Statement I: Phenols are weakly acidic.
Statement II: Therefore, they are freely soluble in NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols and water.
Choose the most appropriate option:
  • a)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  • b)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  • c)
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  • d)
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Given below are two statements.Statement I:Phenols are weakly acidic.S...
Phenols are weakly acidic. Phenols are more acidic than alcohol and H2O.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Given below are two statements.Statement I:Phenols are weakly acidic.S...

Explanation:

Statement I:
Phenols are weakly acidic because the hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the benzene ring can donate a proton (H+) to form phenoxide ion. However, the presence of the benzene ring stabilizes the phenoxide ion through resonance, making the acidic nature of phenols weaker compared to alcohols and water.

Statement II:
Since phenols are weakly acidic, they are freely soluble in NaOH solution as NaOH is a strong base that can readily accept the proton donated by phenols. The solubility of phenols in NaOH solution is due to the formation of water-soluble sodium phenoxide. Alcohols and water are stronger acids compared to phenols because they readily donate protons, making them weaker bases than phenols.

Therefore, only Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect as phenols are weaker acids than alcohols and water due to stabilization of phenoxide ion by resonance.
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Given below are two statements.Statement I:Phenols are weakly acidic.Statement II:Therefore, they are freely soluble in NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols and water.Choose the most appropriate option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.b)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.c)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.d)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Given below are two statements.Statement I:Phenols are weakly acidic.Statement II:Therefore, they are freely soluble in NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols and water.Choose the most appropriate option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.b)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.c)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.d)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Given below are two statements.Statement I:Phenols are weakly acidic.Statement II:Therefore, they are freely soluble in NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols and water.Choose the most appropriate option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.b)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.c)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.d)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Given below are two statements.Statement I:Phenols are weakly acidic.Statement II:Therefore, they are freely soluble in NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols and water.Choose the most appropriate option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.b)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.c)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.d)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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