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All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tina's dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tina's dogs have medium-length hair.
Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?
  • a)
    All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.
  • b)
    All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.
  • c)
    All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.
  • d)
    All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.
  • e)
    All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jim's lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jim's lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have sho...
The flawed reasoning used in the passage is that a combination of two "parent" items with different attributes necessarily yields a "child" product having attributes that are averages of its parents' attributes. The correct answer uses parallel reasoning inasmuch as the argument uses the fact that halogen and noble gases differ with respect to toxicity to conclude that a combination of such gases would yield a gas having toxicity that is the average of the toxicity of its "parent" gases.
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Most Upvoted Answer
All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have sho...
Flawed Reasoning in Option C:
The reasoning in option C is flawed because it assumes that a mixture of a toxic halogen gas and a non-toxic noble gas would result in a gas that is moderately toxic to humans.

Explanation:
- Flaw in the Argument: The argument incorrectly assumes that the toxicity of a gas is directly related to the presence of a halogen gas, ignoring the fact that the non-toxic noble gas in the mixture could potentially neutralize the toxicity of the halogen gas.
- Incorrect Assumption: The argument oversimplifies the concept of toxicity by assuming that mixing two gases with different toxicity levels would result in a moderate toxicity level. This oversimplification overlooks the complexities of chemical reactions and their effects on human health.
- Missing Consideration: The argument fails to consider the specific properties of the halogen gas and the noble gas in the mixture, as well as the potential interactions between the two gases. Without this consideration, it is not valid to conclude the toxicity level of the mixture.
- Logical Fallacy: This argument commits the fallacy of oversimplification by assuming a linear relationship between the toxicity levels of the individual gases and the resulting mixture, without considering other factors that could influence the toxicity.
- Conclusion: The flawed reasoning in this argument highlights the importance of considering all relevant factors and complexities when making conclusions based on mixtures or combinations of different substances.
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Question Description
All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2025 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice All English Springer Spaniels have long hair. All Rottweilers have short hair. Each of Tinas dogs is a cross between an English Springer Spaniel and a Rottweiler. Therefore, Tinas dogs have medium-length hair.Q. Which one of the following uses flawed reasoning that most closely resembles the flawed reasoning used in the argument above?a)All typists who practice at least one hour per day can type one hundred words per minute. But some typists who do not practice can also type one hundred words per minute. Mike, a typist, practices thirty minutes per day. Therefore, Mike types fifty words per minute.b)All economists know linear algebra. All physicists know relativistic mechanics. Wilma is both an economist and a physicist. Therefore, Wilma knows both linear algebra and relativistic mechanics.c)All halogen gases are toxic to humans. All non-radioactive noble gases are non-toxic to humans. "Nobagen" gas is a mixture of a halogen gas and a noble gas. Therefore, "nobagen" gas is moderately toxic to humans.d)All players on the Wildcats have brown hair. All players on the Razorbacks have red hair. Members of the Moye family are on both the Wildcats and the Razorbacks. Therefore, some members of the Moye family have brown hair and others have red hair.e)All cars made by Chord are very well made. All cars made by Fysler are very poorly made. Half of the cars on Jims lot are very well made and the other half are very poorly made. Therefore, half of the cars on Jims lot are Chords and half are Fyslers.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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