Which one of the following is the well-publicized wildlife campaign in...
Project Tiger
- Project Tiger was launched in India in 1973.
- Project Tiger is a tiger conservation program launched in April 1973 during PM Indira Gandhi’s tenure.
- In 1970 India had only 1800 tigers and Project Tiger was launched in Jim Corbett National Park.
- The project is administrated by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
- It aims at ensuring a viable population of Bengal tigers in their natural habitats, protecting them from extinction, etc.
- Under this project the govt. has set up a Tiger Protection Force to combat poachers and funded the relocation of villagers to minimize human-tiger conflicts.
View all questions of this testWhich one of the following is the well-publicized wildlife campaign in...
Project Tiger:
Project Tiger is the well-publicized wildlife campaign in the world launched in 1973. It was launched in India with the aim of ensuring a viable population of Tigers in the country and preserving areas of biological importance as a natural heritage for the people.
Objectives of Project Tiger:
- To ensure a viable population of Tigers in India for scientific, economic, aesthetic, cultural, and ecological values.
- To preserve areas of biological importance as natural heritage for the people.
Implementation of Project Tiger:
- The project was launched on April 1, 1973, with nine Tiger reserves covering an area of 16,339 sq. km.
- The funding and management of the project were done by the Indian government with support from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).
Success of Project Tiger:
- The project has been successful in increasing the Tiger population in India, with the number of Tigers rising from 1,400 in 1973 to over 2,200 in recent years.
- It has also helped in conserving the habitats of other wildlife species and maintaining the ecological balance in the forests.
Conclusion:
Project Tiger has been a landmark initiative in wildlife conservation and has set an example for similar projects around the world. It has helped in raising awareness about the importance of conservation and the need to protect endangered species like the Tiger.