For Plato which of the following statements is not true ?(a) Ideas are...
It consists, for Plato, in Ideas. Plato explains the extra-mental reality of Ideas in another way: Our soul is immortal; it carries its knowledge of Ideas from birth to birth. Ideas of perfect straight line or perfect beauty were in the mind from our previous lives.
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For Plato which of the following statements is not true ?(a) Ideas are...
Explanation:
Plato's Theory of Ideas:
- Plato believed in the existence of a separate realm of ideas or forms, which he considered to be the true reality.
- According to Plato, these ideas are universal, eternal, and unchanging concepts that serve as the essences of all things in the physical world.
Understanding the Statements:
- (a) Ideas are substances: This statement is true according to Plato as he considered ideas to be the true substances or realities.
- (b) Ideas are essences of all things: This statement is also true as Plato believed that ideas are the essences or true nature of all things in the physical world.
- (c) Ideas are reflections of things: This statement is not true according to Plato. He believed that ideas are not reflections of things in the physical world but rather the true reality behind them.
- (d) Ideas are universal: This statement is true as Plato believed that ideas are universal concepts that apply to all instances of a particular thing.
Conclusion:
- From the given statements, it can be concluded that statement (c) "Ideas are reflections of things" is not true according to Plato's theory of ideas. Ideas, according to Plato, are not mere reflections of things in the physical world but are the true essences or substances that underlie them.