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Schiff's reagent is
  • a)
    Alkine phenolphthalein
  • b)
    Methyl red
  • c)
    Rosaniline hydrochloride
  • d)
    Red litmus
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Schiffs reagent isa)Alkine phenolphthaleinb)Methyl redc)Rosaniline hyd...
Schiffs Reagent

Definition:
Schiffs reagent is a chemical compound used in the identification of aldehydes and primary amines. It is also known as Rosaniline hydrochloride.

Composition:
Schiffs reagent is prepared by dissolving Rosaniline hydrochloride in a solution of sulfuric acid and water. The resulting solution is a deep magenta color.

Use in Chemistry:
- Schiffs reagent is commonly used in the Schiff's test to detect the presence of aldehydes. Aldehydes react with Schiffs reagent to form a colored compound.
- It is also used in the identification of primary amines, as they can form colored complexes with Schiffs reagent.

Reaction with Aldehydes:
When an aldehyde reacts with Schiffs reagent, a colored compound is formed due to the condensation of the aldehyde with the Rosaniline hydrochloride in the reagent. This reaction is used in qualitative analysis to identify the presence of aldehydes.
In conclusion, Schiffs reagent, also known as Rosaniline hydrochloride, is a valuable tool in organic chemistry for the detection of aldehydes and primary amines. Its distinctive color change upon reaction with these compounds makes it a useful reagent in qualitative analysis.
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Schiffs reagent isa)Alkine phenolphthaleinb)Methyl redc)Rosaniline hydrochlorided)Red litmusCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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