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A compound contain 69.5% oxygen and 30.5% nitrogen and its molecular weight is 92. The formula of the compound is
  • a)
    N2O
  • b)
    NO2
  • c)
    N2O4
  • d)
    N2O5
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A compound contain 69.5% oxygen and 30.5% nitrogen and its molecular w...
Explanation:
- First, we need to find the empirical formula of the compound based on the given percentages of oxygen and nitrogen.
- Assume we have 100g of the compound, which means it contains 69.5g of oxygen and 30.5g of nitrogen.

Calculating moles of oxygen and nitrogen:
- Moles of oxygen = 69.5g / 16g/mol (molecular weight of oxygen) = 4.34 mol
- Moles of nitrogen = 30.5g / 14g/mol (molecular weight of nitrogen) = 2.18 mol

Divide by the smallest number of moles:
- Oxygen: 4.34 mol / 2.18 mol = 2
- Nitrogen: 2.18 mol / 2.18 mol = 1

Empirical formula: N2O4 (2 nitrogen atoms and 4 oxygen atoms)
- The molecular weight of N2O4 can be calculated as:
2(N) + 4(O) = 2(14) + 4(16) = 28 + 64 = 92
- Since the given molecular weight of the compound is 92, the empirical formula N2O4 matches the molecular weight given.
Therefore, the correct formula of the compound is N2O4.
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A compound contain 69.5% oxygen and 30.5% nitrogen and its molecular weight is 92. The formula of the compound isa)N2Ob)NO2c)N2O4d)N2O5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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