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Consider the following statements
Assertion (A) : In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreased
Reason (R) : The adiabatic compression is a slow process
Of these statements
  • a)
    Both the A and the R are true and the R is a correct explanation of the A
  • b)
    Both the A and R are true but the R is not a correct explanation of the A
  • c)
    The A is true but the R is false
  • d)
    Both the A and R are false
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statementsAssertion (A) : In adiabatic compress...
Explanation:

Assertion and Reason Analysis
- The assertion states that in adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreased.
- The reason provided is that adiabatic compression is a slow process.

Analysis of the Statements
- Adiabatic compression refers to a process where compression occurs without any heat exchange with the surroundings.
- During adiabatic compression, work is done on the system, causing the internal energy to increase.
- As the internal energy increases, the temperature of the system also increases.
- Therefore, the assertion that internal energy and temperature decrease in adiabatic compression is incorrect.
- Adiabatic processes are not necessarily slow; they can occur rapidly depending on the conditions.

Conclusion
- The assertion is false as internal energy and temperature increase during adiabatic compression.
- The reason provided does not correctly explain the assertion, as adiabatic compression is not inherently a slow process.
- Thus, the correct answer is option 'D' - Both the Assertion and Reason are false.
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Consider the following statementsAssertion (A) : In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreasedReason (R) : The adiabatic compression is a slow processOf these statementsa)Both the A and the R are true and the R is a correct explanation of the Ab)Both the A and R are true but the R is not a correct explanation of the Ac)The A is true but the R is falsed)Both the A and R are falseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statementsAssertion (A) : In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreasedReason (R) : The adiabatic compression is a slow processOf these statementsa)Both the A and the R are true and the R is a correct explanation of the Ab)Both the A and R are true but the R is not a correct explanation of the Ac)The A is true but the R is falsed)Both the A and R are falseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statementsAssertion (A) : In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreasedReason (R) : The adiabatic compression is a slow processOf these statementsa)Both the A and the R are true and the R is a correct explanation of the Ab)Both the A and R are true but the R is not a correct explanation of the Ac)The A is true but the R is falsed)Both the A and R are falseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statementsAssertion (A) : In adiabatic compression, the internal energy and temperature of the system get decreasedReason (R) : The adiabatic compression is a slow processOf these statementsa)Both the A and the R are true and the R is a correct explanation of the Ab)Both the A and R are true but the R is not a correct explanation of the Ac)The A is true but the R is falsed)Both the A and R are falseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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