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What distinguishes the molecules in the solid state from those in the liquid state?
- a)Solid state molecules have high melting points.
- b)Solid state molecules have a definite volume.
- c)Liquid state molecules are tightly packed.
- d)Liquid state molecules can move.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
What distinguishes the molecules in the solid state from those in the ...
The main difference between molecules in the solid state and those in the liquid state is that solid state molecules are tightly packed, leading to a rigid structure with a definite shape. On the other hand, molecules in the liquid state are also closely packed but have the ability to move past one another, allowing liquids to flow and take the shape of their container. This behavior arises from the relative freedom of movement of molecules in liquids compared to solids.
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What distinguishes the molecules in the solid state from those in the ...
Explanation:
Definite Volume:
- In the solid state, molecules are closely packed together and have a fixed arrangement.
- This results in solids having a definite volume, as the molecules are not free to move around and take the shape of their container.
Comparison with Liquid State:
- In contrast, in the liquid state, molecules have more freedom of movement and are not as tightly packed as in the solid state.
- This allows liquid molecules to flow and take the shape of their container, leading to liquids not having a definite shape but still having a definite volume.
Conclusion:
- Therefore, the key distinguishing factor between molecules in the solid state and those in the liquid state is that solid state molecules have a definite volume due to their closely packed arrangement, while liquid state molecules do not have a definite shape but still have a definite volume.
Definite Volume:
- In the solid state, molecules are closely packed together and have a fixed arrangement.
- This results in solids having a definite volume, as the molecules are not free to move around and take the shape of their container.
Comparison with Liquid State:
- In contrast, in the liquid state, molecules have more freedom of movement and are not as tightly packed as in the solid state.
- This allows liquid molecules to flow and take the shape of their container, leading to liquids not having a definite shape but still having a definite volume.
Conclusion:
- Therefore, the key distinguishing factor between molecules in the solid state and those in the liquid state is that solid state molecules have a definite volume due to their closely packed arrangement, while liquid state molecules do not have a definite shape but still have a definite volume.
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What distinguishes the molecules in the solid state from those in the liquid state?a)Solid state molecules have high melting points.b)Solid state molecules have a definite volume.c)Liquid state molecules are tightly packed.d)Liquid state molecules can move.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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