Choose the correct statementa)The total charge particles in the universe remains constantb)The total positive charge of the universe is constantc)The total negative charge of the universe is constantd)The total charge of the universe is constantCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The theoretical reason for making the conclusion that the total charge of the universe is constant is the Law of Conservation of Charge. Because of certain symmetries in the structure of the universe, the total electric charge of an isolated system is always conserved. This means that the total charge of an isolated system is the same at all points in time.

Answer

A can't be correct as we all know that matter changes from 1 state to other in form of energy. b and c are wrong as negative charge change into negative and negative to positive. But the point is tha amount of negative or positive charges created are equal to the amount of negative or positive charge decrease. For eg if there is increase of +1 proton there will be decrease of - 1 electron simultaneously. Thus net charge will be constant. Hence d is correct.

Answer

A

Answer

Explanation:

Total Charge of the Universe:
- The total charge of the universe is constant, according to the law of conservation of charge.
- This means that the total amount of positive charge in the universe is always equal to the total amount of negative charge.

Conservation of Charge:
- The law of conservation of charge states that the total electric charge in an isolated system remains constant over time.
- This implies that charges can neither be created nor destroyed, only transferred from one material to another.

Charge Conservation in the Universe:
- In the universe, when particles interact or undergo processes such as fusion or fission, the total charge before and after the interaction remains the same.
- This conservation of charge is a fundamental principle in physics and plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of electromagnetic phenomena.

Therefore, the correct statement is that the total charge of the universe is constant, as per the law of conservation of charge.

Answer

Although conservation of chargerequires that the total quantity ofcharge in the universe is constant, it leaves open the question of what that quantity is. Most evidence indicates that the net charge in the universe is zero; that is, there are equal quantities of positive and negative charge.

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