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A child starts solving the problem by using his divergent thinking, According to Jean Piaget in which stage he is-
  • a)
    Sensory motor stage
  • b)
    Pre-operational stage
  • c)
    Concrete operational stage
  • d)
    Formal operational stage
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A child starts solving the problem by using his divergent thinking, Ac...
Piaget’s stage theory describes the cognitive development in children. Cognitive development involves changes in cognitive processes and abilities. In Piaget’s view, early cognitive development involves processes based upon actions and later progresses into changes in mental operations.
Key Points 
Piaget explained that children progress through four stages and in the same order. The four stages of cognitive development are as follows:-
  • The Sensorimotor Stage (0 to 2 years)
  • The Preoperational Stage (2 to 7 years)
  • The Concrete Operational Stage (7 to 12 years)
  • The Formal Operational Stage (12 to adulthood)
Formal operational stage:
  • This stage starts from around eleven years and goes on till adulthood. This is the age when the child is in late elementary classes. In this phase as the name suggests children are able to engage in operational thinking.
  • That is, they gradually become capable of abstract thinking. That is, their thought is no longer tied only to concrete things; they can think and engage with symbols (like numbers).
  • Divergent thinking includes thinking and behaving in divergent ways. It helps come up with multiple ideas that aid creativity. At this age, the child starts solving problems using divergent thinking.
Important Points
At the stage of formal operation, the child displays qualities:
  • Systematic analysis (with all possible solutions) of the problem
  • Logical approach
  • Ability to use a higher-order structure
  • Abstract, divergent and scientific thinking
  • It is the most crucial stage where mental capabilities can be developed to the maximum level.
  • Capable of hypothetical and deductive reasoning
  • Ability to think abstractly, metacognition, and problem-solving
Thus, it is clear that A child starts solving the problem by using his divergent thinking, According to Jean Piaget in which stage he is at the formal operational stage.
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A child starts solving the problem by using his divergent thinking, Ac...
Understanding Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development
Jean Piaget, a renowned developmental psychologist, proposed a theory of cognitive development that outlines how children progress through four distinct stages. Each stage is characterized by different ways of thinking and understanding the world.

Stages of Cognitive Development
- **Sensory Motor Stage**:
- Ages 0-2 years.
- Knowledge is gained through sensory experiences and manipulating objects.
- **Pre-operational Stage**:
- Ages 2-7 years.
- Characterized by symbolic thinking and egocentrism, but lacks logical reasoning.
- **Concrete Operational Stage**:
- Ages 7-11 years.
- Development of logical thought but limited to concrete objects and experiences.
- **Formal Operational Stage**:
- Ages 12 years and up.
- Ability to think abstractly, reason logically, and use hypothetical thinking.

Divergent Thinking in Formal Operational Stage
When a child utilizes divergent thinking, they are generating multiple solutions or ideas for a problem. This skill is indicative of the formal operational stage, where children:
- **Think Abstractly**:
- They can contemplate possibilities beyond the immediate physical reality.
- **Use Logical Reasoning**:
- Abstract reasoning allows them to connect concepts and formulate hypotheses.
- **Engage in Problem-Solving**:
- They can approach problems from various angles and consider alternative solutions.

Conclusion
The correct answer is option 'D' because a child employing divergent thinking is demonstrating capabilities aligned with the formal operational stage of cognitive development, where abstract and logical thought processes flourish. This stage marks a significant leap in intellectual ability, enabling complex problem-solving and creative thinking.
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A child starts solving the problem by using his divergent thinking, According to Jean Piaget in which stage he is-a)Sensory motor stageb)Pre-operational stagec)Concrete operational staged)Formal operational stageCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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