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Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The American political scientist Daniel Bell identified three main waves of democratization. 
Statement II: The first wave, which lasted from 1828 to 1926, coincided with the extension of the right to vote, primarily in western Europe and the US.
Choose the correct option:
  • a)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • b)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • c)
    Only Statement I is true
  • d)
    Only Statement II is true
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Given below are two statements:Statement I:The American political scie...
The Correct Answer is: Only Statement II is true
Key Points:
  • A democratic wave is defined as "a group of transitions from nondemocratic to democratic regimes that occur within a specified period of time and that significantly outnumber transitions in the opposite directions during that period of time," as per Huntington's definition in his 1991 book, The Third Wave.
  • Daniel Bell was known for his work on the End of Ideology (1960) and focused on concepts like 'post-industrialism' and 'information societies'.
  • The three waves of democracy according to Huntington are as follows:
    • First Wave
      • The First Wave of Democracy, spanning from 1828 to 1926, began in the early 19th century when most white males in the United States were granted the right to vote (known as "Jacksonian democracy").
      • This wave extended to countries like France, Britain, Canada, Australia, Italy, and Argentina before peaking with 29 democracies worldwide after the collapse of various empires in 1918.
      • The rise of Benito Mussolini in Italy in 1922 marked a turning point as newer democracies faced challenges from fascist and totalitarian movements.
    • Second Wave
      • The Second Wave began after World War II and reached its peak in 1962 with 36 recognized democracies globally, but then declined to 30 by the mid-1970s.
      • Despite a temporary decline, the Second Wave showed signs of resurgence, leading to changes in the democratic landscape.
      • Notably, the inclusion of women's suffrage altered the perception of democratic waves, with Switzerland granting voting rights to women in 1971.
    • Third Wave
      • The Third Wave commenced in 1974 with events like the Carnation Revolution in Portugal and the democratization of Spain in the late 1970s.
      • During the 1980s, significant democratic transitions occurred in Latin America, Eastern Europe after the fall of the Soviet Union, and sub-Saharan Africa starting in 1989.
      • The rapid expansion of democracy was evident, with only a few Latin American nations remaining totalitarian by 1995.
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Given below are two statements:Statement I:The American political scientist Daniel Bell identified three main waves of democratization.Statement II:The first wave, which lasted from 1828to 1926, coincided with the extension of the right to vote, primarily in western Europe and the US.Choose the correct option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are trueb)Both Statement I and Statement II are falsec)Only Statement I is trued)Only Statement II is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Given below are two statements:Statement I:The American political scientist Daniel Bell identified three main waves of democratization.Statement II:The first wave, which lasted from 1828to 1926, coincided with the extension of the right to vote, primarily in western Europe and the US.Choose the correct option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are trueb)Both Statement I and Statement II are falsec)Only Statement I is trued)Only Statement II is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UGC NET 2025 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus. Information about Given below are two statements:Statement I:The American political scientist Daniel Bell identified three main waves of democratization.Statement II:The first wave, which lasted from 1828to 1926, coincided with the extension of the right to vote, primarily in western Europe and the US.Choose the correct option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are trueb)Both Statement I and Statement II are falsec)Only Statement I is trued)Only Statement II is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UGC NET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Given below are two statements:Statement I:The American political scientist Daniel Bell identified three main waves of democratization.Statement II:The first wave, which lasted from 1828to 1926, coincided with the extension of the right to vote, primarily in western Europe and the US.Choose the correct option:a)Both Statement I and Statement II are trueb)Both Statement I and Statement II are falsec)Only Statement I is trued)Only Statement II is trueCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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