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Which states of India have the lowest and highest Infant Mortality Rate respectively?
- a)Kerala, Bihar
- b)Odisha, Jharkhand
- c)Goa, Madhya Pradesh
- d)Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which states of India have the lowest and highest Infant Mortality Rat...
The correct answer is Goa, Madhya Pradesh.
Key Points
- Among the states, Goa and Manipur have the lowest Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) of 11, followed by Kerala with 12 deaths per 1,000 live births.
- Madhya Pradesh has the highest IMR of 59 per 1,000 live births followed by Uttar Pradesh and Odisha with 57 each.
- The infant mortality rate isthe number of infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. In addition to giving us key information about maternal and infant health, the infant mortality rate is an important marker of the overall health of a society.
Additional Information
- Maternal mortality ratio =(Number of maternal deaths / Number of live births) X 100,000The maternal mortality ratio can be calculated directly from data collected through vital registration systems, household surveys, or other sources.
- As per the Special Bulletin on MMR released by the Registrar General of India (RGI), the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) of India has improved further by a spectacular 6 points and now stands at97/ lakh live births.
- Mission Indradhanushaims to cover all those children who are either unvaccinated or partially vaccinated against vaccine-preventable diseases.
- India's Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP) provides free vaccines against 12 life-threatening diseases, to 26 million children annually.
Thus, Goa, Madhya Pradesh has the lowest and highest Infant Mortality Rate respectively.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which states of India have the lowest and highest Infant Mortality Rat...
Indian States with the Lowest and Highest Infant Mortality Rate
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is an important indicator of the overall health and well-being of a population. It reflects the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year. Let's look at the states of India with the lowest and highest IMR:
Lowest IMR: Goa
- Goa has consistently maintained one of the lowest IMRs in India. This can be attributed to its robust healthcare infrastructure, high literacy rates, and better access to healthcare services.
- The state government of Goa has implemented various initiatives to improve maternal and child health, such as providing free healthcare services, promoting institutional deliveries, and ensuring proper nutrition for pregnant women and infants.
- These efforts have resulted in a significant decline in infant mortality rates in Goa, making it a standout performer in terms of healthcare outcomes.
Highest IMR: Madhya Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh has one of the highest IMRs in India, reflecting the challenges faced by the state in ensuring the health and well-being of its population, especially infants.
- Factors contributing to the high IMR in Madhya Pradesh include poor healthcare infrastructure, lack of access to quality healthcare services in rural areas, high rates of poverty, malnutrition, and inadequate maternal and child health services.
- The state government has been working towards improving healthcare services and reducing infant mortality rates through various interventions, such as strengthening healthcare facilities, promoting immunization programs, and increasing awareness about maternal and child health issues.
In conclusion, while states like Goa have made significant progress in reducing infant mortality rates through effective healthcare interventions, states like Madhya Pradesh continue to face challenges in ensuring the well-being of their population, particularly infants. Efforts to address these challenges are crucial to improving overall health outcomes in India.
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is an important indicator of the overall health and well-being of a population. It reflects the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year. Let's look at the states of India with the lowest and highest IMR:
Lowest IMR: Goa
- Goa has consistently maintained one of the lowest IMRs in India. This can be attributed to its robust healthcare infrastructure, high literacy rates, and better access to healthcare services.
- The state government of Goa has implemented various initiatives to improve maternal and child health, such as providing free healthcare services, promoting institutional deliveries, and ensuring proper nutrition for pregnant women and infants.
- These efforts have resulted in a significant decline in infant mortality rates in Goa, making it a standout performer in terms of healthcare outcomes.
Highest IMR: Madhya Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh has one of the highest IMRs in India, reflecting the challenges faced by the state in ensuring the health and well-being of its population, especially infants.
- Factors contributing to the high IMR in Madhya Pradesh include poor healthcare infrastructure, lack of access to quality healthcare services in rural areas, high rates of poverty, malnutrition, and inadequate maternal and child health services.
- The state government has been working towards improving healthcare services and reducing infant mortality rates through various interventions, such as strengthening healthcare facilities, promoting immunization programs, and increasing awareness about maternal and child health issues.
In conclusion, while states like Goa have made significant progress in reducing infant mortality rates through effective healthcare interventions, states like Madhya Pradesh continue to face challenges in ensuring the well-being of their population, particularly infants. Efforts to address these challenges are crucial to improving overall health outcomes in India.
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Which states of India have the lowest and highest Infant Mortality Rate respectively?a)Kerala, Biharb)Odisha, Jharkhandc)Goa, Madhya Pradeshd)Maharashtra, Uttar PradeshCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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