Rio Earth Summit
The Rio Earth Summit, officially known as the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), was held in 1992.

Significance of Rio Earth Summit
- The summit marked a turning point in international environmental governance and sustainable development efforts.
- It brought together world leaders, policymakers, and representatives from various sectors to address pressing environmental issues.

Key Outcomes
- The summit resulted in the adoption of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, which outlined principles for sustainable development.
- The Agenda 21 action plan was also established, providing a comprehensive blueprint for sustainable development.

Introduction of Conventions
- The Earth Summit led to the creation of important environmental agreements such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).

Legacy
- The Rio Earth Summit set the stage for future international environmental negotiations and agreements, shaping the global environmental agenda for years to come.
- It highlighted the importance of international cooperation and multilateral efforts in addressing environmental challenges.