Which one of the following is correctly matched?a)Physical attributes:...
Intellectual superiority of a particular race is influenced by environmental factors, such as access to education and cultural opportunities.
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Which one of the following is correctly matched?a)Physical attributes:...
Intellectual superiority of a particular race: Environment
One of the options presented is correctly matched, which is option C: Intellectual superiority of a particular race being attributed to the environment. This is an incorrect and harmful idea that has been debunked by scientific research.
Explanation:
- Intellectual superiority of a particular race: This notion is based on the discredited concept of scientific racism, which falsely claims that certain racial groups are intellectually superior to others. Such ideas have been used to justify discrimination and oppression throughout history.
- Environment: While the environment certainly plays a role in shaping individuals, including their intellectual development, it is important to recognize that intellectual abilities are not determined by race. Factors such as access to education, socioeconomic status, and cultural influences are more significant in shaping intellectual development.
- Scientific consensus: The idea of intellectual superiority based on race has been thoroughly debunked by scientific research, which shows that there is no genetic basis for differences in intelligence between racial groups. Intelligence is a complex trait influenced by a variety of factors, and race is not one of them.
In conclusion, it is crucial to reject harmful and unfounded ideas about intellectual superiority based on race and instead focus on promoting equality and inclusivity in education and society.