How amoeba takes its food?
Amoeba is a single-celled organism that obtains its nutrition by feeding on smaller organisms or organic particles in its environment. The process through which amoeba takes its food is known as phagocytosis.

Phagocytosis
- Amoeba extends its pseudopodia (false feet) towards the food particle.
- The pseudopodia surround the food particle and form a food vacuole.
- Digestive enzymes are secreted into the food vacuole to break down the food into simpler substances.
- The nutrients are then absorbed by the amoeba for energy and growth.
- The undigested waste material is expelled from the cell through exocytosis.

Feeding Habits
Amoeba feeds on a variety of organisms such as bacteria, algae, and other small microorganisms. It is a heterotrophic organism, meaning it relies on external food sources for its nutrition.

Adaptations
- Amoeba has a flexible cell membrane that allows it to engulf food particles of various sizes.
- Its ability to form pseudopodia enables it to move and capture food efficiently.
- Amoeba can adjust its feeding habits based on the availability of food in its environment.
In conclusion, amoeba obtains its food through the process of phagocytosis, where it engulfs and digests food particles to meet its nutritional needs. This feeding mechanism is crucial for the survival and growth of this microscopic organism.