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Which planet is closest to the Sun and has the shortest orbital period around it?
  • a)
    Earth
  • b)
    Mercury
  • c)
    Venus
  • d)
    Mars
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which planet is closest to the Sun and has the shortest orbital period...
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun in our solar system. It orbits the Sun at a distance closer than any other planet, which contributes to its extreme temperatures ranging from very hot to very cold. Due to its proximity to the Sun, Mercury completes one orbit around it in approximately 88 Earth days, making it the planet with the shortest orbital period among all planets in our solar system.
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Which planet is closest to the Sun and has the shortest orbital period...
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
Mercury, the smallest planet in our solar system, is the closest planet to the Sun. It has the shortest orbital period around the Sun compared to other planets in the solar system. Here are some key points to understand why Mercury has the shortest orbital period:

Orbital Distance:
- Mercury is located at an average distance of about 36 million miles (57.9 million kilometers) from the Sun. This close proximity to the Sun results in a shorter orbital period compared to other planets.

Orbital Speed:
- Due to its close proximity to the Sun, Mercury travels at a faster speed in its orbit. Its average orbital speed is about 29 miles per second (47 kilometers per second), which is much faster than the orbital speed of other planets.

Orbital Period:
- The time it takes for Mercury to complete one orbit around the Sun is about 88 Earth days. This short orbital period is a result of its close distance to the Sun and its high orbital speed.

Conclusion:
- In conclusion, Mercury's close proximity to the Sun and its high orbital speed contribute to it having the shortest orbital period around the Sun among all the planets in our solar system.
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Which planet is closest to the Sun and has the shortest orbital period around it?a)Earthb)Mercuryc)Venusd)MarsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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