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Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]?
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Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]?
Dipole Moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]
Overview:
K3[Fe(CN)6] is a coordination compound with potassium cations (K+) and a complex ion [Fe(CN)6] 3-. To determine the dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6], we need to consider the polarity of the individual ions and the overall symmetry of the molecule.
Dipole Moment Calculation:
- Potassium ions (K+) do not have a dipole moment as they are symmetrical and have no net charge separation.
- The complex ion [Fe(CN)6] 3- contains a central iron atom bonded to six cyanide (CN-) ligands. The Fe-C and Fe-N bonds are polar due to the electronegativity difference between iron and carbon/nitrogen.
- The cyanide ligands are linear and symmetrical, resulting in a cancellation of dipole moments within the complex ion.
- The overall dipole moment of K3[Fe(CN)6] is therefore expected to be zero due to the symmetry and cancellation of dipole moments within the molecule.
Conclusion:
In K3[Fe(CN)6], the dipole moment is likely to be zero due to the symmetrical nature of the complex ion and the cancellation of dipole moments within the molecule. This makes K3[Fe(CN)6] a nonpolar molecule in terms of dipole moment.
Overview:
K3[Fe(CN)6] is a coordination compound with potassium cations (K+) and a complex ion [Fe(CN)6] 3-. To determine the dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6], we need to consider the polarity of the individual ions and the overall symmetry of the molecule.
Dipole Moment Calculation:
- Potassium ions (K+) do not have a dipole moment as they are symmetrical and have no net charge separation.
- The complex ion [Fe(CN)6] 3- contains a central iron atom bonded to six cyanide (CN-) ligands. The Fe-C and Fe-N bonds are polar due to the electronegativity difference between iron and carbon/nitrogen.
- The cyanide ligands are linear and symmetrical, resulting in a cancellation of dipole moments within the complex ion.
- The overall dipole moment of K3[Fe(CN)6] is therefore expected to be zero due to the symmetry and cancellation of dipole moments within the molecule.
Conclusion:
In K3[Fe(CN)6], the dipole moment is likely to be zero due to the symmetrical nature of the complex ion and the cancellation of dipole moments within the molecule. This makes K3[Fe(CN)6] a nonpolar molecule in terms of dipole moment.
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Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]?
Question Description
Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]?.
Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Dipole moment in K3[Fe(CN)6]?.
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