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Initially, what was meant by mainstreaming children with special needs?
  • a)
    participation of children with disabilities in the educational programme existing for the children without disabilities.
  • b)
    special schools prepared the child with disability to earn the placement option.
  • c)
    restructuring schools as communities where all children can learn in a common environment without any discrimination
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Initially, what was meant by mainstreaming children with special needs...
Over the years the term ‘Inclusive Education’ has come to replace the term ‘Integrated Education’. Many people working in the field of education consider these two terms to be meaning the same thing. They understand it as only a change in terminology. But the term inclusive education means much more than integrated education. Integration and mainstreaming are the terms used over the years to denote the shift to stop the segregation of children with disabilities for the purpose of education.
Key Points
  • Mainstreaming: Initially, an attempt was made to implement the vision of providing education to children with disabilities in the regular stream of education. According to this, special schools prepared the child with a disability to earn the placement option. Those children who were ‘ready’ got shifted to the regular system of education from the special setup. Readiness here refers to the ability of the child to cope up with the academic and social demands of the school. This process was referred to as mainstreaming.
  • Integration: The term integration was used to describe the participation of children with disabilities in the educational program existing for children without disabilities. Here, the responsibility of participation was on the child. Classrooms and schools were not prepared to adjust to the needs and requirements of the child with regard to material or method of teaching-learning. The placement was more spatial (being in the same classroom) and temporal (at the same time).
  • Inclusion: This refers to restructuring schools as communities where all children can learn in a common environment without any discrimination. The regular classroom environment is adjusted to meet the individual needs. The spatial and temporal placement as per integration is utilized to the benefit of the child through adapting curriculum, providing extra time, adapting specific methods of teaching, and giving additional adult help.
Hence, we can conclude that initially, mainstreaming of children with special needs meant special schools prepared the child with disability to earn the placement option.
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Initially, what was meant by mainstreaming children with special needs?a)participation of children with disabilities in the educational programme existing for the children without disabilities.b)special schools prepared the child with disability to earn the placement option.c)restructuring schools as communities where all children can learn in a common environment without any discriminationd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Initially, what was meant by mainstreaming children with special needs?a)participation of children with disabilities in the educational programme existing for the children without disabilities.b)special schools prepared the child with disability to earn the placement option.c)restructuring schools as communities where all children can learn in a common environment without any discriminationd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Software Development 2025 is part of Software Development preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Software Development exam syllabus. Information about Initially, what was meant by mainstreaming children with special needs?a)participation of children with disabilities in the educational programme existing for the children without disabilities.b)special schools prepared the child with disability to earn the placement option.c)restructuring schools as communities where all children can learn in a common environment without any discriminationd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Software Development 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Initially, what was meant by mainstreaming children with special needs?a)participation of children with disabilities in the educational programme existing for the children without disabilities.b)special schools prepared the child with disability to earn the placement option.c)restructuring schools as communities where all children can learn in a common environment without any discriminationd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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