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When was the National Calendar of India adopted?
- a)15th August 1947
- b)26th January 1950
- c)22nd March 1957
- d)1st January 1960
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
When was the National Calendar of India adopted?a)15th August 1947b)26...
The National Calendar of India, based on the Saka Era with Chaitra as the first month, was adopted on 22nd March 1957. It is used alongside the Gregorian calendar for official purposes in India.
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When was the National Calendar of India adopted?a)15th August 1947b)26...
Adoption of the National Calendar of India
The National Calendar of India, known as the Saka Calendar, was officially adopted on 22nd March 1957. This calendar was introduced to provide a uniform framework for the dates used in India, aligning them with the Indian cultural and historical ethos.
Historical Context
- The Saka Calendar is based on the Saka Era, which began in 78 AD.
- It was chosen to replace the Gregorian calendar for official purposes, as it reflects the traditional Indian timekeeping methods.
Significance of the Date
- The adoption of the National Calendar was aimed at promoting a sense of national identity.
- The Saka Calendar is used by the Government of India for official communications and is also the basis for determining the dates of Indian festivals.
Implementation
- The National Calendar was first used in conjunction with the Gregorian calendar to ease the transition for the public.
- It is aligned with the seasons and lunar phases, making it culturally relevant for Indians.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct answer is option 'C' - 22nd March 1957, marking a significant step in India's post-independence journey towards establishing a cohesive national identity through its calendar system.
The National Calendar of India, known as the Saka Calendar, was officially adopted on 22nd March 1957. This calendar was introduced to provide a uniform framework for the dates used in India, aligning them with the Indian cultural and historical ethos.
Historical Context
- The Saka Calendar is based on the Saka Era, which began in 78 AD.
- It was chosen to replace the Gregorian calendar for official purposes, as it reflects the traditional Indian timekeeping methods.
Significance of the Date
- The adoption of the National Calendar was aimed at promoting a sense of national identity.
- The Saka Calendar is used by the Government of India for official communications and is also the basis for determining the dates of Indian festivals.
Implementation
- The National Calendar was first used in conjunction with the Gregorian calendar to ease the transition for the public.
- It is aligned with the seasons and lunar phases, making it culturally relevant for Indians.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct answer is option 'C' - 22nd March 1957, marking a significant step in India's post-independence journey towards establishing a cohesive national identity through its calendar system.
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