Which crop can be grown on less fertile and sandy soils and is known a...
Millets, also known as coarse grains, can be grown on less fertile and sandy soils. They are hardy crops that need low rainfall and can tolerate high to moderate temperatures. Examples include jowar, bajra, and ragi.
Which crop can be grown on less fertile and sandy soils and is known a...
Understanding Coarse Grains
Coarse grains are a category of grains that are typically grown in less fertile soils and are more resilient to harsh environmental conditions. Among these grains, millets stand out as an excellent choice for sandy and less fertile soils.
Why Millets Thrive in Poor Soils?
- Adaptability: Millets are hardy crops that can grow in arid and semi-arid regions. They are well-suited for sandy soils, which often lack nutrients.
- Drought Resistance: These grains require significantly less water compared to other crops like wheat and rice. This makes them ideal for regions with low rainfall or water scarcity.
- Nutritional Value: Despite being grown in less fertile soils, millets are rich in essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals, making them a valuable food source.
Characteristics of Millets
- Varieties: Common types of millets include pearl millet, finger millet, foxtail millet, and barnyard millet. Each variety has unique characteristics and growth requirements.
- Growing Conditions: Millets can thrive without intensive farming practices and can be cultivated with minimal input, making them an economically viable option for farmers in challenging soil conditions.
Conclusion
In summary, when considering crops suitable for less fertile and sandy soils, millets emerge as the optimal choice due to their adaptability, low water needs, and nutritional benefits. They are a practical solution for sustainable agriculture in regions facing soil fertility challenges.
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