Which of the following gods was not believed in by the Aryans accordin...
Understanding Aryan Gods in the Rig Veda
The Aryans, an ancient Indo-European group, composed the Rig Veda, one of the oldest religious texts. This text highlights their beliefs and the pantheon of gods they worshipped.
Gods Believed by the Aryans
- Indra: The king of gods, associated with rain, thunder, and war. Indra is a prominent figure in the Rig Veda, celebrated for his heroic deeds and strength.
- Varuna: The god of cosmic order and water. Varuna is depicted as a guardian of moral and societal laws, embodying the principles of truth and justice.
- Surya: The sun god, representing light and warmth. Surya is revered for his life-giving properties and is often invoked for health and prosperity.
God Not Believed By Aryans
- Shiva: Unlike the aforementioned gods, Shiva was not part of the Aryan belief system during the Rig Vedic period. Shiva is more prominently featured in later texts, such as the Upanishads and Puranas, where he is recognized as a supreme god within Hinduism.
Conclusion
The distinction lies in the timeline and evolution of religious beliefs. While the Rig Veda contains hymns dedicated to Indra, Varuna, and Surya, Shiva's worship emerged significantly later, marking a shift in the religious landscape of ancient India. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option 'D' – Shiva was not believed in by the Aryans according to the Rig Veda.
Which of the following gods was not believed in by the Aryans accordin...
The Aryans believed in gods like Indra, Varuna, Agni, Surya, and Rudra, but there is no mention of Shiva in the context of the Rig Veda.
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