Class 9 Exam  >  Class 9 Questions  >  Choose the correctly matched pair.a)The Basti... Start Learning for Free
Choose the correctly matched pair.
  • a)
    The Bastille - Symbol of the king's despotic power
  • b)
    Louis XVI - Increased the powers of the National Assembly
  • c)
    Third Estate - Exempt from paying taxes
  • d)
    Marie Antoinette - Queen of Spain
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Choose the correctly matched pair.a)The Bastille - Symbol of the king'...
The Bastille - Symbol of the King’s Despotic Power
The Bastille was a fortress in Paris that became a powerful symbol during the French Revolution. Here's why this option is correctly matched:
Historical Context
- The Bastille was originally built as a fortress and later used as a state prison by the kings of France.
- It was seen as a symbol of the oppressive rule of the monarchy and the arbitrary power of the king.
Key Event: Storming of the Bastille
- On July 14, 1789, the storming of the Bastille marked a pivotal moment in the French Revolution.
- This event was not just about the physical prison but represented the uprising against the king's tyranny and the demand for liberty and equality.
Despotism and Power
- The Bastille symbolized the king's despotic power because it housed political prisoners who opposed Louis XVI's rule.
- Its fall signified the end of absolute monarchy and the beginning of a new era focused on democracy and citizen rights.
Why Other Options are Incorrect
- Louis XVI did not increase the powers of the National Assembly; instead, he tried to suppress it.
- Third Estate was not exempt from taxes; they bore the brunt of taxation, fueling discontent.
- Marie Antoinette was the Queen of France, not Spain, and her lavish lifestyle contributed to the public's anger towards the monarchy.
In conclusion, the Bastille stands as a crucial emblem of the struggle against tyranny and the quest for freedom during the French Revolution.
Free Test
Community Answer
Choose the correctly matched pair.a)The Bastille - Symbol of the king'...
  • Option A: The Bastille - Symbol of the king's despotic power:
    • Explanation: The Bastille was a fortress-prison in Paris that symbolized the arbitrary and despotic power of the king. It was stormed on 14 July 1789, marking a pivotal moment in the French Revolution.
  • Option B: Louis XVI - Increased the powers of the National Assembly
    • Incorrect: Louis XVI did not increase the powers of the National Assembly. In fact, he resisted the demands of the Third Estate and only reluctantly accepted the limitations on his powers after significant pressure from the revolutionaries.
  • Option C: Third Estate - Exempt from paying taxes
    • Incorrect: The Third Estate was not exempt from paying taxes. In fact, they were the only estate that had to bear the burden of taxes, while the First Estate (clergy) and the Second Estate (nobility) were largely exempt.
  • Option D: Marie Antoinette - Queen of Spain
    • Incorrect: Marie Antoinette was the Queen of France, not Spain. She was the wife of King Louis XVI and was originally from Austria. Therefore, the correctly matched pair is Option A: The Bastille - Symbol of the king's despotic power.
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Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The French RevolutionOn the morning of 14 July 1789, the city of Paris was in a state of alarm. The king had commanded troops to move into the city. Rumours spread that he would soon order the army to open fire upon the citizens. Some 7,000 men and women gathered in front of the town hall and decided to form a peoples militia. They broke into a number of government buildings in search of arms.Finally, a group of several hundred people marched towards the eastern part of the city and stormed the fortress-prison, the Bastille, where they hoped to find hoarded ammunition. In the armed fight that followed, the commander of the Bastille was killed and the prisoners released − though there were only seven of them. Yet the Bastille was hated by all, because it stood for the despotic power of the king. The fortress was demolished and its stone fragments were sold in the markets to all those who wished to keep a souvenir of its destruction. The days that followed saw more rioting both in Paris and the countryside. Most people were protesting against the high price of bread. Much later, when historians looked back upon this time, they saw it as the beginning of a chain of events that ultimately led to the execution of the king in France, though most people at the time did not anticipate this outcome.Q. On 14th July, 1789 the people of the ________ estate attacked the Bastille prison and freed all the prisoners signalling the start of the _________.

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Choose the correctly matched pair.a)The Bastille - Symbol of the king's despotic powerb)Louis XVI - Increased the powers of the National Assemblyc)Third Estate - Exempt from paying taxesd)Marie Antoinette - Queen of SpainCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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