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Let ABC be a right angled triangle with angle B 90°. Let the length of the altitude BD be equal to 12. What is the minimum possible length of AC and the perimeter of triangle ABC are integers?
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Let ABC be a right angled triangle with angle B 90°. Let the length of...
Understanding the Triangle Configuration
In triangle ABC, where angle B is 90°, BD is the altitude from B to AC. Given that BD = 12, we need to determine the minimum length of AC and ensure that the perimeter of triangle ABC consists of integers.
Area Calculation
- The area of triangle ABC can be expressed using the base AC and height BD:
- Area = 1/2 * AC * BD
- Substituting BD = 12:
- Area = 6 * AC
Relationship Between Sides
Using the properties of right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem:
- Let AB = c and BC = a.
- We have the following relationship:
- AC = sqrt(a^2 + c^2)
Using the area aspect:
- The area can also be represented as:
- Area = 1/2 * a * c
Equating the two area expressions gives us:
- 6 * AC = 1/2 * a * c
- This implies:
- AC = (a * c) / 12
Finding Integer Solutions
To minimize AC while ensuring the perimeter is an integer (P = a + c + AC):
1. Express AC in terms of integers:
- AC = (a * c) / 12
2. For AC to be minimized, a and c should be multiples of 12.
Assuming a = 12 and c = 12 (the smallest multiples):
- AC = (12 * 12) / 12 = 12
- Perimeter P = 12 + 12 + 12 = 36
Conclusion
Thus, the minimum possible length of AC is:
- AC = 12
And the perimeter of triangle ABC, ensuring all sides are integers, is:
- Perimeter = 36.
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Let ABC be a right angled triangle with angle B 90°. Let the length of the altitude BD be equal to 12. What is the minimum possible length of AC and the perimeter of triangle ABC are integers?
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Let ABC be a right angled triangle with angle B 90°. Let the length of the altitude BD be equal to 12. What is the minimum possible length of AC and the perimeter of triangle ABC are integers? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about Let ABC be a right angled triangle with angle B 90°. Let the length of the altitude BD be equal to 12. What is the minimum possible length of AC and the perimeter of triangle ABC are integers? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Let ABC be a right angled triangle with angle B 90°. Let the length of the altitude BD be equal to 12. What is the minimum possible length of AC and the perimeter of triangle ABC are integers?.
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