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Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
i. India accounts for 8.1% of global species diversity despite covering only 2.4% of the world's land area.
ii. Approximately 45,000 plant species have been documented in India, along with twice as many animal species.
iii. According to global estimates, only 22% of all living species have been identified so far.
iv. It is estimated that there are less than 100,000 undiscovered plant species in India.
  • a)
    i, ii and iii
  • b)
    ii and iii
  • c)
    i, ii, iii and iv
  • d)
    i and iv
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?i. India accounts f...
India's Species Diversity
India is renowned for its rich biodiversity, and the statements provided reflect various aspects of this diversity. Let's break down each statement to understand why options (i), (ii), and (iii) are correct.
Statement Analysis
- i. India accounts for 8.1% of global species diversity despite covering only 2.4% of the world's land area.
- This statement is accurate. India is one of the 17 megadiverse countries, hosting a significant percentage of the world’s total species despite its relatively small land area.
- ii. Approximately 45,000 plant species have been documented in India, along with twice as many animal species.
- This statement is also correct. India boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna, with approximately 45,000 documented plant species and an estimated 91,000 animal species, highlighting its ecological richness.
- iii. According to global estimates, only 22% of all living species have been identified so far.
- This statement holds true as well. Global biodiversity studies indicate that a significant number of species remain undiscovered, emphasizing the ongoing need for research in biodiversity.
- iv. It is estimated that there are less than 100,000 undiscovered plant species in India.
- This statement is less accurate. Estimates suggest that there could be more undiscovered species, potentially exceeding 100,000, indicating that the actual number of undiscovered species could be higher than stated.
Conclusion
Based on this analysis, the correct answer is option A: i, ii, and iii are correct statements about biodiversity in India.
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Question Description
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?i. India accounts for 8.1% of global species diversity despite covering only 2.4% of the world's land area.ii. Approximately 45,000 plant species have been documented in India, along with twice as many animal species.iii. According to global estimates, only 22% of all living species have been identified so far.iv. It is estimated that there are less than 100,000 undiscovered plant species in India.a) i, ii and iiib) ii and iiic) i, ii, iii and ivd) i and ivCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2026 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the statements given above is/are correct?i. India accounts for 8.1% of global species diversity despite covering only 2.4% of the world's land area.ii. Approximately 45,000 plant species have been documented in India, along with twice as many animal species.iii. According to global estimates, only 22% of all living species have been identified so far.iv. It is estimated that there are less than 100,000 undiscovered plant species in India.a) i, ii and iiib) ii and iiic) i, ii, iii and ivd) i and ivCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the statements given above is/are correct?i. India accounts for 8.1% of global species diversity despite covering only 2.4% of the world's land area.ii. Approximately 45,000 plant species have been documented in India, along with twice as many animal species.iii. According to global estimates, only 22% of all living species have been identified so far.iv. It is estimated that there are less than 100,000 undiscovered plant species in India.a) i, ii and iiib) ii and iiic) i, ii, iii and ivd) i and ivCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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