Location of Surasena
Surasena is an ancient region mentioned in various historical texts, primarily associated with the early settlements in northern India.
Geographical Setting
- Surasena is believed to be located in the present-day Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
- It forms part of the larger area known as Braj, which is significant in Hindu mythology and culture.
Historical Significance
- Surasena was an important center during the Mahajanapada period, which included several powerful kingdoms in ancient India.
- The region is associated with Lord Krishna, who is said to have been born in Mathura, the capital of Surasena.
Cultural Importance
- The area is rich in cultural heritage, with numerous temples and sites dedicated to Lord Krishna and his life events.
- Festivals like Janmashtami, celebrating Krishna's birth, attract many pilgrims and tourists to the region.
Archaeological Evidence
- Excavations in and around Mathura have uncovered artifacts that date back to ancient times, providing insights into the life and culture of the Surasena people.
- The presence of sculptures, pottery, and coins reflects the region's historical prosperity.
In summary, Surasena is a historically rich region located in the Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh, India, celebrated for its association with Lord Krishna and its significant cultural heritage.