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The manometer shown in the given
figure connects two pipes, carrying oil
and water respectively. From the figure
one
(a) can conclude that the pressures in
the pipes are equal.
(b) can conclude that the pressure in
the oil pipe is higher.
(c) can conclude that the pressure in
the water pipe is higher.
(d) cannot compare the pressure in the
two pipes for want of sufficient data?
Most Upvoted Answer
The manometer shown in the given figure connects two pipes, carrying o...
Understanding the Manometer Setup
In a manometer connecting two pipes carrying different fluids, such as oil and water, the pressure relationship between the two fluids can be analyzed using hydrostatic principles.
Key Concepts
- Fluid Density: Oil typically has a lower density than water. This difference is crucial in understanding pressure readings in the manometer.
- Hydrostatic Pressure Equation: The pressure difference between two points in a fluid column is determined by the height difference of the fluid columns and their respective densities.
Pressure Comparison
- Case of Equal Heights: If the manometer levels are equal, the pressures exerted by both fluids at the same horizontal level are equal, leading to the conclusion that the pressure in both pipes is the same.
- Case of Different Heights: If the height of the oil column is greater than that of the water column, the pressure in the oil pipe must be higher due to the lower density of oil. Conversely, if the height of the water column is greater, then the pressure in the water pipe is higher.
Conclusion
- Analyzing the Given Data:
- If the manometer shows unequal fluid heights, it indicates varying pressures in the pipes.
- If the heights are equal, pressures are equal.
- Final Determination:
- Without specific data on the heights of the fluid columns in the manometer, one cannot definitively conclude which pressure is higher or whether they are equal.
Therefore, the correct answer to the pressure comparison is (d) cannot compare the pressure in the two pipes for want of sufficient data.
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The manometer shown in the given figure connects two pipes, carrying oil and water respectively. From the figure one (a) can conclude that the pressures in the pipes are equal. (b) can conclude that the pressure in the oil pipe is higher. (c) can conclude that the pressure in the water pipe is higher. (d) cannot compare the pressure in the two pipes for want of sufficient data?
Question Description
The manometer shown in the given figure connects two pipes, carrying oil and water respectively. From the figure one (a) can conclude that the pressures in the pipes are equal. (b) can conclude that the pressure in the oil pipe is higher. (c) can conclude that the pressure in the water pipe is higher. (d) cannot compare the pressure in the two pipes for want of sufficient data? for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about The manometer shown in the given figure connects two pipes, carrying oil and water respectively. From the figure one (a) can conclude that the pressures in the pipes are equal. (b) can conclude that the pressure in the oil pipe is higher. (c) can conclude that the pressure in the water pipe is higher. (d) cannot compare the pressure in the two pipes for want of sufficient data? covers all topics & solutions for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The manometer shown in the given figure connects two pipes, carrying oil and water respectively. From the figure one (a) can conclude that the pressures in the pipes are equal. (b) can conclude that the pressure in the oil pipe is higher. (c) can conclude that the pressure in the water pipe is higher. (d) cannot compare the pressure in the two pipes for want of sufficient data?.
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