I am not able to understand evaporation and condensation , cna you explain me?

Question

Answer

Understanding Evaporation
Evaporation is the process where liquid water changes into water vapor (gas) due to heat. This occurs when:

The temperature rises, providing energy to water molecules.
Water molecules at the surface gain enough energy to break free from the liquid state.
Evaporation happens at any temperature, but it occurs faster at higher temperatures.

Examples of Evaporation

Understanding Condensation
Condensation is the process where water vapor (gas) cools down and turns back into liquid water. This occurs when:

The temperature drops, reducing the energy of water vapor molecules.
When the air is chilled, it can't hold as much water vapor, causing it to condense into droplets.

Examples of Condensation

Connection between Evaporation and Condensation
These two processes are essential parts of the water cycle:

Understanding evaporation and condensation helps us appreciate how water moves and changes in our environment!