Preparation Before Birth
- Ensure the dog has a comfortable and quiet space to give birth.
- Gather necessary supplies: clean towels, a heating pad, and a box for the puppies.
- Keep the area free from distractions and noise.
During the Birth Process
- Monitor the mother closely as she goes into labor.
- Look for signs of contractions and nesting behavior.
- Be ready to assist if needed, but allow the mother to do most of the work.
After Each Puppy is Born
- Gently clean each puppy with a towel to stimulate breathing.
- Ensure the mother is licking the puppies to help them bond and stimulate their circulation.
- Check if the puppies are nursing; they need to feed on colostrum within the first few hours.
Post-Birth Care
- Keep the mother and puppies warm and comfortable.
- Monitor the mother’s health; she should be eating and drinking well.
- Look out for any signs of complications, such as excessive bleeding or distress.
Veterinary Check-Up
- Schedule a vet appointment within a few days postpartum.
- Ensure all puppies are healthy and gaining weight.
- Discuss vaccinations and care for the mother and puppies.
Socialization and Care
- Handle the puppies gently to help them become accustomed to humans.
- Provide a clean environment and ensure the mother has enough food and water.
- Observe the puppies’ development and prepare for their future homes.