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What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?
- a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British army
- b)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crown
- c)Declared martial law in all Indian territories
- d)Increased taxes on Indian landowners
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the...
Background of the Uprising of 1857
The Uprising of 1857, also known as the First War of Indian Independence, was a significant but ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against British rule in India. The rebellion was fueled by widespread discontent among Indian soldiers (sepoys), landowners, and common people due to various grievances, including cultural insensitivity and economic exploitation.
Parliament's Response in 1858
In response to the uprising, the British Parliament took decisive action to reshape its governance in India. The key outcome was the transfer of powers from the British East India Company to the British Crown.
Key Points on the Transfer of Power
- End of East India Company's Rule: The British government recognized that the East India Company was not capable of managing the complexities of governance in India, especially in the wake of the revolt.
- Establishment of Direct Control: The Government of India Act 1858 established direct control of India by the British Crown, marking a significant change in the administrative structure.
- Formation of the Indian Civil Service: This new governance structure led to the establishment of the Indian Civil Service, which aimed to have a more organized and efficient administration.
- Impact on Indian Society: The transfer of power was intended to stabilize British rule and restore order, but it also laid the groundwork for future resistance against colonialism.
Conclusion
The British Parliament's decision in 1858 was a critical turning point in Indian history as it shifted power dynamics and set the stage for the eventual rise of nationalist movements. This reform aimed to address the failures witnessed during the uprising and sought to create a more direct and controlled governance system in India.
The Uprising of 1857, also known as the First War of Indian Independence, was a significant but ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against British rule in India. The rebellion was fueled by widespread discontent among Indian soldiers (sepoys), landowners, and common people due to various grievances, including cultural insensitivity and economic exploitation.
Parliament's Response in 1858
In response to the uprising, the British Parliament took decisive action to reshape its governance in India. The key outcome was the transfer of powers from the British East India Company to the British Crown.
Key Points on the Transfer of Power
- End of East India Company's Rule: The British government recognized that the East India Company was not capable of managing the complexities of governance in India, especially in the wake of the revolt.
- Establishment of Direct Control: The Government of India Act 1858 established direct control of India by the British Crown, marking a significant change in the administrative structure.
- Formation of the Indian Civil Service: This new governance structure led to the establishment of the Indian Civil Service, which aimed to have a more organized and efficient administration.
- Impact on Indian Society: The transfer of power was intended to stabilize British rule and restore order, but it also laid the groundwork for future resistance against colonialism.
Conclusion
The British Parliament's decision in 1858 was a critical turning point in Indian history as it shifted power dynamics and set the stage for the eventual rise of nationalist movements. This reform aimed to address the failures witnessed during the uprising and sought to create a more direct and controlled governance system in India.
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What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the...
In 1858, the British Parliament passed a new Act transferring the powers of the East India Company to the British Crown, ensuring a more responsible management of Indian affairs and marking the beginning of direct British rule in India.
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What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What action did the British Parliament take in 1858 in response to the uprising of 1857?a)Passed a law banning Indian soldiers from serving in the British armyb)Transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crownc)Declared martial law in all Indian territoriesd)Increased taxes on Indian landownersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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