(Marks: 2) Which of the following is true about the history of Golcond...
History of Golconda Fort
Golconda Fort, located in Hyderabad, India, has a rich and multifaceted history. Among the options provided, the most accurate statement is:
It was originally a mud fort before being converted into a stone fort
Here are key details about the fort's history:
Original Structure
- The fort was initially built as a mud fort in the 12th century by the Kakatiya dynasty.
- Over time, it was expanded and strengthened with stone walls and structures, particularly during the rule of the Qutb Shahi dynasty in the 16th century.
Mughal Influence
- The fort's significance grew during the Qutb Shahi period, well before the Mughal Empire’s dominance in the region.
- It did face attacks from the Mughal Empire, especially under Aurangzeb in the late 17th century.
Not Built by the Portuguese
- The fort was not constructed by the Portuguese; it has roots in Indian dynasties, particularly the Kakatiyas and Qutb Shahis.
Attacks on the Fort
- Contrary to the claim that it was never attacked, Golconda Fort experienced several sieges throughout its history, most notably during the Mughal conquest.
In summary, the correct statement about Golconda Fort is that it was originally a mud fort before being converted into a stone fort, highlighting its evolution over the centuries.
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